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authorDavid Heinemeier Hansson <david@loudthinking.com>2008-01-03 21:05:12 +0000
committerDavid Heinemeier Hansson <david@loudthinking.com>2008-01-03 21:05:12 +0000
commit2a9ad9ccbc706e546bf02ec95f864944e7d7983b (patch)
tree868624e91f037840bfbf0aca30bb2ea1c9d78701 /actionpack/lib/action_controller/caching/pages.rb
parent288553540b5b2f37497cb19357b25ac12e0498fd (diff)
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Moved the caching stores from ActionController::Caching::Fragments::* to ActiveSupport::Cache::*. If you're explicitly referring to a store, like ActionController::Caching::Fragments::MemoryStore, you need to update that reference with ActiveSupport::Cache::MemoryStore [DHH] Deprecated ActionController::Base.fragment_cache_store for ActionController::Base.cache_store [DHH] All fragment cache keys are now by default prefixed with the 'views/' namespace [DHH] Added ActiveRecord::Base.cache_key to make it easier to cache Active Records in combination with the new ActiveSupport::Cache::* libraries [DHH] Added ActiveSupport::Gzip.decompress/compress(source) as an easy wrapper for Zlib [Tobias Luetke] Included MemCache-Client to make the improved ActiveSupport::Cache::MemCacheStore work out of the box [Bob Cottrell, Eric Hodel] Added config.cache_store to environment options to control the default cache store (default is FileStore if tmp/cache is present, otherwise MemoryStore is used) [DHH]
git-svn-id: http://svn-commit.rubyonrails.org/rails/trunk@8546 5ecf4fe2-1ee6-0310-87b1-e25e094e27de
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diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/caching/pages.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/caching/pages.rb
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+require 'fileutils'
+require 'uri'
+
+module ActionController #:nodoc:
+ module Caching
+ # Page caching is an approach to caching where the entire action output of is stored as a HTML file that the web server
+ # can serve without going through the Action Pack. This can be as much as 100 times faster than going through the process of dynamically
+ # generating the content. Unfortunately, this incredible speed-up is only available to stateless pages where all visitors
+ # are treated the same. Content management systems -- including weblogs and wikis -- have many pages that are a great fit
+ # for this approach, but account-based systems where people log in and manipulate their own data are often less likely candidates.
+ #
+ # Specifying which actions to cache is done through the <tt>caches</tt> class method:
+ #
+ # class WeblogController < ActionController::Base
+ # caches_page :show, :new
+ # end
+ #
+ # This will generate cache files such as weblog/show/5 and weblog/new, which match the URLs used to trigger the dynamic
+ # generation. This is how the web server is able pick up a cache file when it exists and otherwise let the request pass on to
+ # the Action Pack to generate it.
+ #
+ # Expiration of the cache is handled by deleting the cached file, which results in a lazy regeneration approach where the cache
+ # is not restored before another hit is made against it. The API for doing so mimics the options from url_for and friends:
+ #
+ # class WeblogController < ActionController::Base
+ # def update
+ # List.update(params[:list][:id], params[:list])
+ # expire_page :action => "show", :id => params[:list][:id]
+ # redirect_to :action => "show", :id => params[:list][:id]
+ # end
+ # end
+ #
+ # Additionally, you can expire caches using Sweepers that act on changes in the model to determine when a cache is supposed to be
+ # expired.
+ #
+ # == Setting the cache directory
+ #
+ # The cache directory should be the document root for the web server and is set using Base.page_cache_directory = "/document/root".
+ # For Rails, this directory has already been set to RAILS_ROOT + "/public".
+ #
+ # == Setting the cache extension
+ #
+ # By default, the cache extension is .html, which makes it easy for the cached files to be picked up by the web server. If you want
+ # something else, like .php or .shtml, just set Base.page_cache_extension.
+ module Pages
+ def self.included(base) #:nodoc:
+ base.extend(ClassMethods)
+ base.class_eval do
+ @@page_cache_directory = defined?(RAILS_ROOT) ? "#{RAILS_ROOT}/public" : ""
+ cattr_accessor :page_cache_directory
+
+ @@page_cache_extension = '.html'
+ cattr_accessor :page_cache_extension
+ end
+ end
+
+ module ClassMethods
+ # Expires the page that was cached with the +path+ as a key. Example:
+ # expire_page "/lists/show"
+ def expire_page(path)
+ return unless perform_caching
+
+ benchmark "Expired page: #{page_cache_file(path)}" do
+ File.delete(page_cache_path(path)) if File.exist?(page_cache_path(path))
+ end
+ end
+
+ # Manually cache the +content+ in the key determined by +path+. Example:
+ # cache_page "I'm the cached content", "/lists/show"
+ def cache_page(content, path)
+ return unless perform_caching
+
+ benchmark "Cached page: #{page_cache_file(path)}" do
+ FileUtils.makedirs(File.dirname(page_cache_path(path)))
+ File.open(page_cache_path(path), "wb+") { |f| f.write(content) }
+ end
+ end
+
+ # Caches the +actions+ using the page-caching approach that'll store the cache in a path within the page_cache_directory that
+ # matches the triggering url.
+ def caches_page(*actions)
+ return unless perform_caching
+ actions = actions.map(&:to_s)
+ after_filter { |c| c.cache_page if actions.include?(c.action_name) }
+ end
+
+ private
+ def page_cache_file(path)
+ name = (path.empty? || path == "/") ? "/index" : URI.unescape(path.chomp('/'))
+ name << page_cache_extension unless (name.split('/').last || name).include? '.'
+ return name
+ end
+
+ def page_cache_path(path)
+ page_cache_directory + page_cache_file(path)
+ end
+ end
+
+ # Expires the page that was cached with the +options+ as a key. Example:
+ # expire_page :controller => "lists", :action => "show"
+ def expire_page(options = {})
+ return unless perform_caching
+
+ if options.is_a?(Hash)
+ if options[:action].is_a?(Array)
+ options[:action].dup.each do |action|
+ self.class.expire_page(url_for(options.merge(:only_path => true, :skip_relative_url_root => true, :action => action)))
+ end
+ else
+ self.class.expire_page(url_for(options.merge(:only_path => true, :skip_relative_url_root => true)))
+ end
+ else
+ self.class.expire_page(options)
+ end
+ end
+
+ # Manually cache the +content+ in the key determined by +options+. If no content is provided, the contents of response.body is used
+ # If no options are provided, the requested url is used. Example:
+ # cache_page "I'm the cached content", :controller => "lists", :action => "show"
+ def cache_page(content = nil, options = nil)
+ return unless perform_caching && caching_allowed
+
+ path = case options
+ when Hash
+ url_for(options.merge(:only_path => true, :skip_relative_url_root => true, :format => params[:format]))
+ when String
+ options
+ else
+ request.path
+ end
+
+ self.class.cache_page(content || response.body, path)
+ end
+
+ private
+ def caching_allowed
+ request.get? && response.headers['Status'].to_i == 200
+ end
+ end
+ end
+end \ No newline at end of file