diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'include/network.php')
-rw-r--r-- | include/network.php | 669 |
1 files changed, 669 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/network.php b/include/network.php new file mode 100644 index 000000000..48e830e84 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/network.php @@ -0,0 +1,669 @@ +<?php + + +// curl wrapper. If binary flag is true, return binary +// results. + +if(! function_exists('fetch_url')) { +function fetch_url($url,$binary = false, &$redirects = 0) { + + $a = get_app(); + + $ch = curl_init($url); + if(($redirects > 8) || (! $ch)) + return false; + + curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, true); + curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER,true); + curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, "Friendika"); + + $curl_time = intval(get_config('system','curl_timeout')); + curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, (($curl_time !== false) ? $curl_time : 60)); + + // by default we will allow self-signed certs + // but you can override this + + $check_cert = get_config('system','verifyssl'); + curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, (($check_cert) ? true : false)); + + $prx = get_config('system','proxy'); + if(strlen($prx)) { + curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPPROXYTUNNEL, 1); + curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_PROXY, $prx); + $prxusr = get_config('system','proxyuser'); + if(strlen($prxusr)) + curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_PROXYUSERPWD, $prxusr); + } + if($binary) + curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_BINARYTRANSFER,1); + + $a->set_curl_code(0); + + // don't let curl abort the entire application + // if it throws any errors. + + $s = @curl_exec($ch); + + $base = $s; + $curl_info = curl_getinfo($ch); + $http_code = $curl_info['http_code']; + + $header = ''; + + // Pull out multiple headers, e.g. proxy and continuation headers + // allow for HTTP/2.x without fixing code + + while(preg_match('/^HTTP\/[1-2].+? [1-5][0-9][0-9]/',$base)) { + $chunk = substr($base,0,strpos($base,"\r\n\r\n")+4); + $header .= $chunk; + $base = substr($base,strlen($chunk)); + } + + if($http_code == 301 || $http_code == 302 || $http_code == 303 || $http_code == 307) { + $matches = array(); + preg_match('/(Location:|URI:)(.*?)\n/', $header, $matches); + $url = trim(array_pop($matches)); + $url_parsed = @parse_url($url); + if (isset($url_parsed)) { + $redirects++; + return fetch_url($url,$binary,$redirects); + } + } + + $a->set_curl_code($http_code); + + $body = substr($s,strlen($header)); + + $a->set_curl_headers($header); + + curl_close($ch); + return($body); +}} + +// post request to $url. $params is an array of post variables. + +if(! function_exists('post_url')) { +function post_url($url,$params, $headers = null, &$redirects = 0) { + $a = get_app(); + $ch = curl_init($url); + if(($redirects > 8) || (! $ch)) + return false; + + curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, true); + curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER,true); + curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST,1); + curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS,$params); + curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, "Friendika"); + + $curl_time = intval(get_config('system','curl_timeout')); + curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, (($curl_time !== false) ? $curl_time : 60)); + + if(defined('LIGHTTPD')) { + if(!is_array($headers)) { + $headers = array('Expect:'); + } else { + if(!in_array('Expect:', $headers)) { + array_push($headers, 'Expect:'); + } + } + } + if($headers) + curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers); + + $check_cert = get_config('system','verifyssl'); + curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, (($check_cert) ? true : false)); + $prx = get_config('system','proxy'); + if(strlen($prx)) { + curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPPROXYTUNNEL, 1); + curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_PROXY, $prx); + $prxusr = get_config('system','proxyuser'); + if(strlen($prxusr)) + curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_PROXYUSERPWD, $prxusr); + } + + $a->set_curl_code(0); + + // don't let curl abort the entire application + // if it throws any errors. + + $s = @curl_exec($ch); + + $base = $s; + $curl_info = curl_getinfo($ch); + $http_code = $curl_info['http_code']; + + $header = ''; + + // Pull out multiple headers, e.g. proxy and continuation headers + // allow for HTTP/2.x without fixing code + + while(preg_match('/^HTTP\/[1-2].+? [1-5][0-9][0-9]/',$base)) { + $chunk = substr($base,0,strpos($base,"\r\n\r\n")+4); + $header .= $chunk; + $base = substr($base,strlen($chunk)); + } + + if($http_code == 301 || $http_code == 302 || $http_code == 303) { + $matches = array(); + preg_match('/(Location:|URI:)(.*?)\n/', $header, $matches); + $url = trim(array_pop($matches)); + $url_parsed = @parse_url($url); + if (isset($url_parsed)) { + $redirects++; + return post_url($url,$binary,$headers,$redirects); + } + } + $a->set_curl_code($http_code); + $body = substr($s,strlen($header)); + + $a->set_curl_headers($header); + + curl_close($ch); + return($body); +}} + +// Generic XML return +// Outputs a basic dfrn XML status structure to STDOUT, with a <status> variable +// of $st and an optional text <message> of $message and terminates the current process. + +if(! function_exists('xml_status')) { +function xml_status($st, $message = '') { + + $xml_message = ((strlen($message)) ? "\t<message>" . xmlify($message) . "</message>\r\n" : ''); + + if($st) + logger('xml_status returning non_zero: ' . $st . " message=" . $message); + + header( "Content-type: text/xml" ); + echo '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>'."\r\n"; + echo "<result>\r\n\t<status>$st</status>\r\n$xml_message</result>\r\n"; + killme(); +}} + + + +// convert an XML document to a normalised, case-corrected array +// used by webfinger + +if(! function_exists('convert_xml_element_to_array')) { +function convert_xml_element_to_array($xml_element, &$recursion_depth=0) { + + // If we're getting too deep, bail out + if ($recursion_depth > 512) { + return(null); + } + + if (!is_string($xml_element) && + !is_array($xml_element) && + (get_class($xml_element) == 'SimpleXMLElement')) { + $xml_element_copy = $xml_element; + $xml_element = get_object_vars($xml_element); + } + + if (is_array($xml_element)) { + $result_array = array(); + if (count($xml_element) <= 0) { + return (trim(strval($xml_element_copy))); + } + + foreach($xml_element as $key=>$value) { + + $recursion_depth++; + $result_array[strtolower($key)] = + convert_xml_element_to_array($value, $recursion_depth); + $recursion_depth--; + } + if ($recursion_depth == 0) { + $temp_array = $result_array; + $result_array = array( + strtolower($xml_element_copy->getName()) => $temp_array, + ); + } + + return ($result_array); + + } else { + return (trim(strval($xml_element))); + } +}} + +// Given an email style address, perform webfinger lookup and +// return the resulting DFRN profile URL, or if no DFRN profile URL +// is located, returns an OStatus subscription template (prefixed +// with the string 'stat:' to identify it as on OStatus template). +// If this isn't an email style address just return $s. +// Return an empty string if email-style addresses but webfinger fails, +// or if the resultant personal XRD doesn't contain a supported +// subscription/friend-request attribute. + +if(! function_exists('webfinger_dfrn')) { +function webfinger_dfrn($s) { + if(! strstr($s,'@')) { + return $s; + } + $links = webfinger($s); + logger('webfinger_dfrn: ' . $s . ':' . print_r($links,true), LOGGER_DATA); + if(count($links)) { + foreach($links as $link) + if($link['@attributes']['rel'] === NAMESPACE_DFRN) + return $link['@attributes']['href']; + foreach($links as $link) + if($link['@attributes']['rel'] === NAMESPACE_OSTATUSSUB) + return 'stat:' . $link['@attributes']['template']; + } + return ''; +}} + +// Given an email style address, perform webfinger lookup and +// return the array of link attributes from the personal XRD file. +// On error/failure return an empty array. + + +if(! function_exists('webfinger')) { +function webfinger($s) { + $host = ''; + if(strstr($s,'@')) { + $host = substr($s,strpos($s,'@') + 1); + } + if(strlen($host)) { + $tpl = fetch_lrdd_template($host); + logger('webfinger: lrdd template: ' . $tpl); + if(strlen($tpl)) { + $pxrd = str_replace('{uri}', urlencode('acct:' . $s), $tpl); + logger('webfinger: pxrd: ' . $pxrd); + $links = fetch_xrd_links($pxrd); + if(! count($links)) { + // try with double slashes + $pxrd = str_replace('{uri}', urlencode('acct://' . $s), $tpl); + logger('webfinger: pxrd: ' . $pxrd); + $links = fetch_xrd_links($pxrd); + } + return $links; + } + } + return array(); +}} + +if(! function_exists('lrdd')) { +function lrdd($uri) { + + $a = get_app(); + + // default priority is host priority, host-meta first + + $priority = 'host'; + + // All we have is an email address. Resource-priority is irrelevant + // because our URI isn't directly resolvable. + + if(strstr($uri,'@')) { + return(webfinger($uri)); + } + + // get the host meta file + + $host = @parse_url($uri); + + if($host) { + $url = ((x($host,'scheme')) ? $host['scheme'] : 'http') . '://'; + $url .= $host['host'] . '/.well-known/host-meta' ; + } + else + return array(); + + logger('lrdd: constructed url: ' . $url); + + $xml = fetch_url($url); + $headers = $a->get_curl_headers(); + + if (! $xml) + return array(); + + logger('lrdd: host_meta: ' . $xml, LOGGER_DATA); + + $h = parse_xml_string($xml); + if(! $h) + return array(); + + $arr = convert_xml_element_to_array($h); + + if(isset($arr['xrd']['property'])) { + $property = $arr['crd']['property']; + if(! isset($property[0])) + $properties = array($property); + else + $properties = $property; + foreach($properties as $prop) + if((string) $prop['@attributes'] === 'http://lrdd.net/priority/resource') + $priority = 'resource'; + } + + // save the links in case we need them + + $links = array(); + + if(isset($arr['xrd']['link'])) { + $link = $arr['xrd']['link']; + if(! isset($link[0])) + $links = array($link); + else + $links = $link; + } + + // do we have a template or href? + + if(count($links)) { + foreach($links as $link) { + if($link['@attributes']['rel'] && attribute_contains($link['@attributes']['rel'],'lrdd')) { + if(x($link['@attributes'],'template')) + $tpl = $link['@attributes']['template']; + elseif(x($link['@attributes'],'href')) + $href = $link['@attributes']['href']; + } + } + } + + if((! isset($tpl)) || (! strpos($tpl,'{uri}'))) + $tpl = ''; + + if($priority === 'host') { + if(strlen($tpl)) + $pxrd = str_replace('{uri}', urlencode($uri), $tpl); + elseif(isset($href)) + $pxrd = $href; + if(isset($pxrd)) { + logger('lrdd: (host priority) pxrd: ' . $pxrd); + $links = fetch_xrd_links($pxrd); + return $links; + } + + $lines = explode("\n",$headers); + if(count($lines)) { + foreach($lines as $line) { + if((stristr($line,'link:')) && preg_match('/<([^>].*)>.*rel\=[\'\"]lrdd[\'\"]/',$line,$matches)) { + return(fetch_xrd_links($matches[1])); + break; + } + } + } + } + + + // priority 'resource' + + + $html = fetch_url($uri); + $headers = $a->get_curl_headers(); + logger('lrdd: headers=' . $headers, LOGGER_DEBUG); + + // don't try and parse raw xml as html + if(! strstr($html,'<?xml')) { + require_once('library/HTML5/Parser.php'); + $dom = @HTML5_Parser::parse($html); + + if($dom) { + $items = $dom->getElementsByTagName('link'); + foreach($items as $item) { + $x = $item->getAttribute('rel'); + if($x == "lrdd") { + $pagelink = $item->getAttribute('href'); + break; + } + } + } + } + + if(isset($pagelink)) + return(fetch_xrd_links($pagelink)); + + // next look in HTTP headers + + $lines = explode("\n",$headers); + if(count($lines)) { + foreach($lines as $line) { + // TODO alter the following regex to support multiple relations (space separated) + if((stristr($line,'link:')) && preg_match('/<([^>].*)>.*rel\=[\'\"]lrdd[\'\"]/',$line,$matches)) { + $pagelink = $matches[1]; + break; + } + // don't try and run feeds through the html5 parser + if(stristr($line,'content-type:') && ((stristr($line,'application/atom+xml')) || (stristr($line,'application/rss+xml')))) + return array(); + if(stristr($html,'<rss') || stristr($html,'<feed')) + return array(); + } + } + + if(isset($pagelink)) + return(fetch_xrd_links($pagelink)); + + // If we haven't found any links, return the host xrd links (which we have already fetched) + + if(isset($links)) + return $links; + + return array(); + +}} + + + +// Given a host name, locate the LRDD template from that +// host. Returns the LRDD template or an empty string on +// error/failure. + +if(! function_exists('fetch_lrdd_template')) { +function fetch_lrdd_template($host) { + $tpl = ''; + + $url1 = 'https://' . $host . '/.well-known/host-meta' ; + $url2 = 'http://' . $host . '/.well-known/host-meta' ; + $links = fetch_xrd_links($url1); + logger('fetch_lrdd_template from: ' . $url1); + logger('template (https): ' . print_r($links,true)); + if(! count($links)) { + logger('fetch_lrdd_template from: ' . $url2); + $links = fetch_xrd_links($url2); + logger('template (http): ' . print_r($links,true)); + } + if(count($links)) { + foreach($links as $link) + if($link['@attributes']['rel'] && $link['@attributes']['rel'] === 'lrdd') + $tpl = $link['@attributes']['template']; + } + if(! strpos($tpl,'{uri}')) + $tpl = ''; + return $tpl; +}} + +// Given a URL, retrieve the page as an XRD document. +// Return an array of links. +// on error/failure return empty array. + +if(! function_exists('fetch_xrd_links')) { +function fetch_xrd_links($url) { + + + $xml = fetch_url($url); + + logger('fetch_xrd_links: ' . $xml, LOGGER_DATA); + + if ((! $xml) || (! stristr($xml,'<xrd'))) + return array(); + + $h = parse_xml_string($xml); + if(! $h) + return array(); + + $arr = convert_xml_element_to_array($h); + + $links = array(); + + if(isset($arr['xrd']['link'])) { + $link = $arr['xrd']['link']; + if(! isset($link[0])) + $links = array($link); + else + $links = $link; + } + if(isset($arr['xrd']['alias'])) { + $alias = $arr['xrd']['alias']; + if(! isset($alias[0])) + $aliases = array($alias); + else + $aliases = $alias; + foreach($aliases as $alias) { + $links[]['@attributes'] = array('rel' => 'alias' , 'href' => $alias); + } + } + + logger('fetch_xrd_links: ' . print_r($links,true), LOGGER_DATA); + + return $links; + +}} + + +// Take a URL from the wild, prepend http:// if necessary +// and check DNS to see if it's real +// return true if it's OK, false if something is wrong with it + +if(! function_exists('validate_url')) { +function validate_url(&$url) { + if(substr($url,0,4) != 'http') + $url = 'http://' . $url; + $h = @parse_url($url); + + if(($h) && (dns_get_record($h['host'], DNS_A + DNS_CNAME + DNS_PTR))) { + return true; + } + return false; +}} + +// checks that email is an actual resolvable internet address + +if(! function_exists('validate_email')) { +function validate_email($addr) { + + if(! strpos($addr,'@')) + return false; + $h = substr($addr,strpos($addr,'@') + 1); + + if(($h) && (dns_get_record($h, DNS_A + DNS_CNAME + DNS_PTR + DNS_MX))) { + return true; + } + return false; +}} + +// Check $url against our list of allowed sites, +// wildcards allowed. If allowed_sites is unset return true; +// If url is allowed, return true. +// otherwise, return false + +if(! function_exists('allowed_url')) { +function allowed_url($url) { + + $h = @parse_url($url); + + if(! $h) { + return false; + } + + $str_allowed = get_config('system','allowed_sites'); + if(! $str_allowed) + return true; + + $found = false; + + $host = strtolower($h['host']); + + // always allow our own site + + if($host == strtolower($_SERVER['SERVER_NAME'])) + return true; + + $fnmatch = function_exists('fnmatch'); + $allowed = explode(',',$str_allowed); + + if(count($allowed)) { + foreach($allowed as $a) { + $pat = strtolower(trim($a)); + if(($fnmatch && fnmatch($pat,$host)) || ($pat == $host)) { + $found = true; + break; + } + } + } + return $found; +}} + +// check if email address is allowed to register here. +// Compare against our list (wildcards allowed). +// Returns false if not allowed, true if allowed or if +// allowed list is not configured. + +if(! function_exists('allowed_email')) { +function allowed_email($email) { + + + $domain = strtolower(substr($email,strpos($email,'@') + 1)); + if(! $domain) + return false; + + $str_allowed = get_config('system','allowed_email'); + if(! $str_allowed) + return true; + + $found = false; + + $fnmatch = function_exists('fnmatch'); + $allowed = explode(',',$str_allowed); + + if(count($allowed)) { + foreach($allowed as $a) { + $pat = strtolower(trim($a)); + if(($fnmatch && fnmatch($pat,$domain)) || ($pat == $domain)) { + $found = true; + break; + } + } + } + return $found; +}} + + +if(! function_exists('gravatar_img')) { +function gravatar_img($email) { + $size = 175; + $opt = 'identicon'; // psuedo-random geometric pattern if not found + $rating = 'pg'; + $hash = md5(trim(strtolower($email))); + + $url = 'http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/' . $hash . '.jpg' + . '?s=' . $size . '&d=' . $opt . '&r=' . $rating; + + logger('gravatar: ' . $email . ' ' . $url); + return $url; +}} + + +if(! function_exists('parse_xml_string')) { +function parse_xml_string($s,$strict = true) { + if($strict) { + if(! strstr($s,'<?xml')) + return false; + $s2 = substr($s,strpos($s,'<?xml')); + } + else + $s2 = $s; + libxml_use_internal_errors(true); + + $x = @simplexml_load_string($s2); + if(! $x) { + logger('libxml: parse: error: ' . $s2, LOGGER_DATA); + foreach(libxml_get_errors() as $err) + logger('libxml: parse: ' . $err->code." at ".$err->line.":".$err->column." : ".$err->message, LOGGER_DATA); + libxml_clear_errors(); + } + return $x; +}} |