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authorMike Macgirvin <mike@macgirvin.com>2010-10-07 02:53:31 -0700
committerMike Macgirvin <mike@macgirvin.com>2010-10-07 02:53:31 -0700
commit4daed0a009645377596fcf495a64edb32ee2245e (patch)
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parent9c10ada9060c9745f49652469e172be8152f6cad (diff)
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Needed for salmon which seems to have a fixation with forcing you to encode/decode ASN.1. Sick.
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+<?php
+/* vim: set expandtab tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4: */
+
+/**
+ * Pure-PHP implementation of DES.
+ *
+ * Uses mcrypt, if available, and an internal implementation, otherwise.
+ *
+ * PHP versions 4 and 5
+ *
+ * Useful resources are as follows:
+ *
+ * - {@link http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DES_supplementary_material Wikipedia: DES supplementary material}
+ * - {@link http://www.itl.nist.gov/fipspubs/fip46-2.htm FIPS 46-2 - (DES), Data Encryption Standard}
+ * - {@link http://www.cs.eku.edu/faculty/styer/460/Encrypt/JS-DES.html JavaScript DES Example}
+ *
+ * Here's a short example of how to use this library:
+ * <code>
+ * <?php
+ * include('Crypt/DES.php');
+ *
+ * $des = new Crypt_DES();
+ *
+ * $des->setKey('abcdefgh');
+ *
+ * $size = 10 * 1024;
+ * $plaintext = '';
+ * for ($i = 0; $i < $size; $i++) {
+ * $plaintext.= 'a';
+ * }
+ *
+ * echo $des->decrypt($des->encrypt($plaintext));
+ * ?>
+ * </code>
+ *
+ * LICENSE: This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
+ * MA 02111-1307 USA
+ *
+ * @category Crypt
+ * @package Crypt_DES
+ * @author Jim Wigginton <terrafrost@php.net>
+ * @copyright MMVII Jim Wigginton
+ * @license http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl.txt
+ * @version $Id: DES.php,v 1.12 2010/02/09 06:10:26 terrafrost Exp $
+ * @link http://phpseclib.sourceforge.net
+ */
+
+/**#@+
+ * @access private
+ * @see Crypt_DES::_prepareKey()
+ * @see Crypt_DES::_processBlock()
+ */
+/**
+ * Contains array_reverse($keys[CRYPT_DES_DECRYPT])
+ */
+define('CRYPT_DES_ENCRYPT', 0);
+/**
+ * Contains array_reverse($keys[CRYPT_DES_ENCRYPT])
+ */
+define('CRYPT_DES_DECRYPT', 1);
+/**#@-*/
+
+/**#@+
+ * @access public
+ * @see Crypt_DES::encrypt()
+ * @see Crypt_DES::decrypt()
+ */
+/**
+ * Encrypt / decrypt using the Counter mode.
+ *
+ * Set to -1 since that's what Crypt/Random.php uses to index the CTR mode.
+ *
+ * @link http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Block_cipher_modes_of_operation#Counter_.28CTR.29
+ */
+define('CRYPT_DES_MODE_CTR', -1);
+/**
+ * Encrypt / decrypt using the Electronic Code Book mode.
+ *
+ * @link http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Block_cipher_modes_of_operation#Electronic_codebook_.28ECB.29
+ */
+define('CRYPT_DES_MODE_ECB', 1);
+/**
+ * Encrypt / decrypt using the Code Book Chaining mode.
+ *
+ * @link http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Block_cipher_modes_of_operation#Cipher-block_chaining_.28CBC.29
+ */
+define('CRYPT_DES_MODE_CBC', 2);
+/**#@-*/
+
+/**#@+
+ * @access private
+ * @see Crypt_DES::Crypt_DES()
+ */
+/**
+ * Toggles the internal implementation
+ */
+define('CRYPT_DES_MODE_INTERNAL', 1);
+/**
+ * Toggles the mcrypt implementation
+ */
+define('CRYPT_DES_MODE_MCRYPT', 2);
+/**#@-*/
+
+/**
+ * Pure-PHP implementation of DES.
+ *
+ * @author Jim Wigginton <terrafrost@php.net>
+ * @version 0.1.0
+ * @access public
+ * @package Crypt_DES
+ */
+class Crypt_DES {
+ /**
+ * The Key Schedule
+ *
+ * @see Crypt_DES::setKey()
+ * @var Array
+ * @access private
+ */
+ var $keys = "\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0";
+
+ /**
+ * The Encryption Mode
+ *
+ * @see Crypt_DES::Crypt_DES()
+ * @var Integer
+ * @access private
+ */
+ var $mode;
+
+ /**
+ * Continuous Buffer status
+ *
+ * @see Crypt_DES::enableContinuousBuffer()
+ * @var Boolean
+ * @access private
+ */
+ var $continuousBuffer = false;
+
+ /**
+ * Padding status
+ *
+ * @see Crypt_DES::enablePadding()
+ * @var Boolean
+ * @access private
+ */
+ var $padding = true;
+
+ /**
+ * The Initialization Vector
+ *
+ * @see Crypt_DES::setIV()
+ * @var String
+ * @access private
+ */
+ var $iv = "\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0";
+
+ /**
+ * A "sliding" Initialization Vector
+ *
+ * @see Crypt_DES::enableContinuousBuffer()
+ * @var String
+ * @access private
+ */
+ var $encryptIV = "\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0";
+
+ /**
+ * A "sliding" Initialization Vector
+ *
+ * @see Crypt_DES::enableContinuousBuffer()
+ * @var String
+ * @access private
+ */
+ var $decryptIV = "\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0";
+
+ /**
+ * mcrypt resource for encryption
+ *
+ * The mcrypt resource can be recreated every time something needs to be created or it can be created just once.
+ * Since mcrypt operates in continuous mode, by default, it'll need to be recreated when in non-continuous mode.
+ *
+ * @see Crypt_AES::encrypt()
+ * @var String
+ * @access private
+ */
+ var $enmcrypt;
+
+ /**
+ * mcrypt resource for decryption
+ *
+ * The mcrypt resource can be recreated every time something needs to be created or it can be created just once.
+ * Since mcrypt operates in continuous mode, by default, it'll need to be recreated when in non-continuous mode.
+ *
+ * @see Crypt_AES::decrypt()
+ * @var String
+ * @access private
+ */
+ var $demcrypt;
+
+ /**
+ * Does the (en|de)mcrypt resource need to be (re)initialized?
+ *
+ * @see setKey()
+ * @see setIV()
+ * @var Boolean
+ * @access private
+ */
+ var $changed = true;
+
+ /**
+ * Default Constructor.
+ *
+ * Determines whether or not the mcrypt extension should be used. $mode should only, at present, be
+ * CRYPT_DES_MODE_ECB or CRYPT_DES_MODE_CBC. If not explictly set, CRYPT_DES_MODE_CBC will be used.
+ *
+ * @param optional Integer $mode
+ * @return Crypt_DES
+ * @access public
+ */
+ function Crypt_DES($mode = CRYPT_MODE_DES_CBC)
+ {
+ if ( !defined('CRYPT_DES_MODE') ) {
+ switch (true) {
+ case extension_loaded('mcrypt'):
+ // i'd check to see if des was supported, by doing in_array('des', mcrypt_list_algorithms('')),
+ // but since that can be changed after the object has been created, there doesn't seem to be
+ // a lot of point...
+ define('CRYPT_DES_MODE', CRYPT_DES_MODE_MCRYPT);
+ break;
+ default:
+ define('CRYPT_DES_MODE', CRYPT_DES_MODE_INTERNAL);
+ }
+ }
+
+ switch ( CRYPT_DES_MODE ) {
+ case CRYPT_DES_MODE_MCRYPT:
+ switch ($mode) {
+ case CRYPT_DES_MODE_ECB:
+ $this->mode = MCRYPT_MODE_ECB;
+ break;
+ case CRYPT_DES_MODE_CTR:
+ $this->mode = 'ctr';
+ //$this->mode = in_array('ctr', mcrypt_list_modes()) ? 'ctr' : CRYPT_DES_MODE_CTR;
+ break;
+ case CRYPT_DES_MODE_CBC:
+ default:
+ $this->mode = MCRYPT_MODE_CBC;
+ }
+
+ break;
+ default:
+ switch ($mode) {
+ case CRYPT_DES_MODE_ECB:
+ case CRYPT_DES_MODE_CTR:
+ case CRYPT_DES_MODE_CBC:
+ $this->mode = $mode;
+ break;
+ default:
+ $this->mode = CRYPT_DES_MODE_CBC;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Sets the key.
+ *
+ * Keys can be of any length. DES, itself, uses 64-bit keys (eg. strlen($key) == 8), however, we
+ * only use the first eight, if $key has more then eight characters in it, and pad $key with the
+ * null byte if it is less then eight characters long.
+ *
+ * DES also requires that every eighth bit be a parity bit, however, we'll ignore that.
+ *
+ * If the key is not explicitly set, it'll be assumed to be all zero's.
+ *
+ * @access public
+ * @param String $key
+ */
+ function setKey($key)
+ {
+ $this->keys = ( CRYPT_DES_MODE == CRYPT_DES_MODE_MCRYPT ) ? substr($key, 0, 8) : $this->_prepareKey($key);
+ $this->changed = true;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Sets the initialization vector. (optional)
+ *
+ * SetIV is not required when CRYPT_DES_MODE_ECB is being used. If not explictly set, it'll be assumed
+ * to be all zero's.
+ *
+ * @access public
+ * @param String $iv
+ */
+ function setIV($iv)
+ {
+ $this->encryptIV = $this->decryptIV = $this->iv = str_pad(substr($iv, 0, 8), 8, chr(0));
+ $this->changed = true;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Generate CTR XOR encryption key
+ *
+ * Encrypt the output of this and XOR it against the ciphertext / plaintext to get the
+ * plaintext / ciphertext in CTR mode.
+ *
+ * @see Crypt_DES::decrypt()
+ * @see Crypt_DES::encrypt()
+ * @access public
+ * @param Integer $length
+ * @param String $iv
+ */
+ function _generate_xor($length, &$iv)
+ {
+ $xor = '';
+ $num_blocks = ($length + 7) >> 3;
+ for ($i = 0; $i < $num_blocks; $i++) {
+ $xor.= $iv;
+ for ($j = 4; $j <= 8; $j+=4) {
+ $temp = substr($iv, -$j, 4);
+ switch ($temp) {
+ case "\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF":
+ $iv = substr_replace($iv, "\x00\x00\x00\x00", -$j, 4);
+ break;
+ case "\x7F\xFF\xFF\xFF":
+ $iv = substr_replace($iv, "\x80\x00\x00\x00", -$j, 4);
+ break 2;
+ default:
+ extract(unpack('Ncount', $temp));
+ $iv = substr_replace($iv, pack('N', $count + 1), -$j, 4);
+ break 2;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return $xor;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Encrypts a message.
+ *
+ * $plaintext will be padded with up to 8 additional bytes. Other DES implementations may or may not pad in the
+ * same manner. Other common approaches to padding and the reasons why it's necessary are discussed in the following
+ * URL:
+ *
+ * {@link http://www.di-mgt.com.au/cryptopad.html http://www.di-mgt.com.au/cryptopad.html}
+ *
+ * An alternative to padding is to, separately, send the length of the file. This is what SSH, in fact, does.
+ * strlen($plaintext) will still need to be a multiple of 8, however, arbitrary values can be added to make it that
+ * length.
+ *
+ * @see Crypt_DES::decrypt()
+ * @access public
+ * @param String $plaintext
+ */
+ function encrypt($plaintext)
+ {
+ if ($this->mode != CRYPT_DES_MODE_CTR && $this->mode != 'ctr') {
+ $plaintext = $this->_pad($plaintext);
+ }
+
+ if ( CRYPT_DES_MODE == CRYPT_DES_MODE_MCRYPT ) {
+ if ($this->changed) {
+ if (!isset($this->enmcrypt)) {
+ $this->enmcrypt = mcrypt_module_open(MCRYPT_DES, '', $this->mode, '');
+ }
+ mcrypt_generic_init($this->enmcrypt, $this->keys, $this->encryptIV);
+ $this->changed = false;
+ }
+
+ $ciphertext = mcrypt_generic($this->enmcrypt, $plaintext);
+
+ if (!$this->continuousBuffer) {
+ mcrypt_generic_init($this->enmcrypt, $this->keys, $this->encryptIV);
+ }
+
+ return $ciphertext;
+ }
+
+ if (!is_array($this->keys)) {
+ $this->keys = $this->_prepareKey("\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0");
+ }
+
+ $ciphertext = '';
+ switch ($this->mode) {
+ case CRYPT_DES_MODE_ECB:
+ for ($i = 0; $i < strlen($plaintext); $i+=8) {
+ $ciphertext.= $this->_processBlock(substr($plaintext, $i, 8), CRYPT_DES_ENCRYPT);
+ }
+ break;
+ case CRYPT_DES_MODE_CBC:
+ $xor = $this->encryptIV;
+ for ($i = 0; $i < strlen($plaintext); $i+=8) {
+ $block = substr($plaintext, $i, 8);
+ $block = $this->_processBlock($block ^ $xor, CRYPT_DES_ENCRYPT);
+ $xor = $block;
+ $ciphertext.= $block;
+ }
+ if ($this->continuousBuffer) {
+ $this->encryptIV = $xor;
+ }
+ break;
+ case CRYPT_DES_MODE_CTR:
+ $xor = $this->encryptIV;
+ for ($i = 0; $i < strlen($plaintext); $i+=8) {
+ $block = substr($plaintext, $i, 8);
+ $key = $this->_processBlock($this->_generate_xor(8, $xor), CRYPT_DES_ENCRYPT);
+ $ciphertext.= $block ^ $key;
+ }
+ if ($this->continuousBuffer) {
+ $this->encryptIV = $xor;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return $ciphertext;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Decrypts a message.
+ *
+ * If strlen($ciphertext) is not a multiple of 8, null bytes will be added to the end of the string until it is.
+ *
+ * @see Crypt_DES::encrypt()
+ * @access public
+ * @param String $ciphertext
+ */
+ function decrypt($ciphertext)
+ {
+ if ($this->mode != CRYPT_DES_MODE_CTR && $this->mode != 'ctr') {
+ // we pad with chr(0) since that's what mcrypt_generic does. to quote from http://php.net/function.mcrypt-generic :
+ // "The data is padded with "\0" to make sure the length of the data is n * blocksize."
+ $ciphertext = str_pad($ciphertext, (strlen($ciphertext) + 7) & 0xFFFFFFF8, chr(0));
+ }
+
+ if ( CRYPT_DES_MODE == CRYPT_DES_MODE_MCRYPT ) {
+ if ($this->changed) {
+ if (!isset($this->demcrypt)) {
+ $this->demcrypt = mcrypt_module_open(MCRYPT_DES, '', $this->mode, '');
+ }
+ mcrypt_generic_init($this->demcrypt, $this->keys, $this->decryptIV);
+ $this->changed = false;
+ }
+
+ $plaintext = mdecrypt_generic($this->demcrypt, $ciphertext);
+
+ if (!$this->continuousBuffer) {
+ mcrypt_generic_init($this->demcrypt, $this->keys, $this->decryptIV);
+ }
+
+ return $this->mode != 'ctr' ? $this->_unpad($plaintext) : $plaintext;
+ }
+
+ if (!is_array($this->keys)) {
+ $this->keys = $this->_prepareKey("\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0");
+ }
+
+ $plaintext = '';
+ switch ($this->mode) {
+ case CRYPT_DES_MODE_ECB:
+ for ($i = 0; $i < strlen($ciphertext); $i+=8) {
+ $plaintext.= $this->_processBlock(substr($ciphertext, $i, 8), CRYPT_DES_DECRYPT);
+ }
+ break;
+ case CRYPT_DES_MODE_CBC:
+ $xor = $this->decryptIV;
+ for ($i = 0; $i < strlen($ciphertext); $i+=8) {
+ $block = substr($ciphertext, $i, 8);
+ $plaintext.= $this->_processBlock($block, CRYPT_DES_DECRYPT) ^ $xor;
+ $xor = $block;
+ }
+ if ($this->continuousBuffer) {
+ $this->decryptIV = $xor;
+ }
+ break;
+ case CRYPT_DES_MODE_CTR:
+ $xor = $this->decryptIV;
+ for ($i = 0; $i < strlen($ciphertext); $i+=8) {
+ $block = substr($ciphertext, $i, 8);
+ $key = $this->_processBlock($this->_generate_xor(8, $xor), CRYPT_DES_ENCRYPT);
+ $plaintext.= $block ^ $key;
+ }
+ if ($this->continuousBuffer) {
+ $this->decryptIV = $xor;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return $this->mode != CRYPT_DES_MODE_CTR ? $this->_unpad($plaintext) : $plaintext;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Treat consecutive "packets" as if they are a continuous buffer.
+ *
+ * Say you have a 16-byte plaintext $plaintext. Using the default behavior, the two following code snippets
+ * will yield different outputs:
+ *
+ * <code>
+ * echo $des->encrypt(substr($plaintext, 0, 8));
+ * echo $des->encrypt(substr($plaintext, 8, 8));
+ * </code>
+ * <code>
+ * echo $des->encrypt($plaintext);
+ * </code>
+ *
+ * The solution is to enable the continuous buffer. Although this will resolve the above discrepancy, it creates
+ * another, as demonstrated with the following:
+ *
+ * <code>
+ * $des->encrypt(substr($plaintext, 0, 8));
+ * echo $des->decrypt($des->encrypt(substr($plaintext, 8, 8)));
+ * </code>
+ * <code>
+ * echo $des->decrypt($des->encrypt(substr($plaintext, 8, 8)));
+ * </code>
+ *
+ * With the continuous buffer disabled, these would yield the same output. With it enabled, they yield different
+ * outputs. The reason is due to the fact that the initialization vector's change after every encryption /
+ * decryption round when the continuous buffer is enabled. When it's disabled, they remain constant.
+ *
+ * Put another way, when the continuous buffer is enabled, the state of the Crypt_DES() object changes after each
+ * encryption / decryption round, whereas otherwise, it'd remain constant. For this reason, it's recommended that
+ * continuous buffers not be used. They do offer better security and are, in fact, sometimes required (SSH uses them),
+ * however, they are also less intuitive and more likely to cause you problems.
+ *
+ * @see Crypt_DES::disableContinuousBuffer()
+ * @access public
+ */
+ function enableContinuousBuffer()
+ {
+ $this->continuousBuffer = true;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Treat consecutive packets as if they are a discontinuous buffer.
+ *
+ * The default behavior.
+ *
+ * @see Crypt_DES::enableContinuousBuffer()
+ * @access public
+ */
+ function disableContinuousBuffer()
+ {
+ $this->continuousBuffer = false;
+ $this->encryptIV = $this->iv;
+ $this->decryptIV = $this->iv;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Pad "packets".
+ *
+ * DES works by encrypting eight bytes at a time. If you ever need to encrypt or decrypt something that's not
+ * a multiple of eight, it becomes necessary to pad the input so that it's length is a multiple of eight.
+ *
+ * Padding is enabled by default. Sometimes, however, it is undesirable to pad strings. Such is the case in SSH1,
+ * where "packets" are padded with random bytes before being encrypted. Unpad these packets and you risk stripping
+ * away characters that shouldn't be stripped away. (SSH knows how many bytes are added because the length is
+ * transmitted separately)
+ *
+ * @see Crypt_DES::disablePadding()
+ * @access public
+ */
+ function enablePadding()
+ {
+ $this->padding = true;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Do not pad packets.
+ *
+ * @see Crypt_DES::enablePadding()
+ * @access public
+ */
+ function disablePadding()
+ {
+ $this->padding = false;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Pads a string
+ *
+ * Pads a string using the RSA PKCS padding standards so that its length is a multiple of the blocksize (8).
+ * 8 - (strlen($text) & 7) bytes are added, each of which is equal to chr(8 - (strlen($text) & 7)
+ *
+ * If padding is disabled and $text is not a multiple of the blocksize, the string will be padded regardless
+ * and padding will, hence forth, be enabled.
+ *
+ * @see Crypt_DES::_unpad()
+ * @access private
+ */
+ function _pad($text)
+ {
+ $length = strlen($text);
+
+ if (!$this->padding) {
+ if (($length & 7) == 0) {
+ return $text;
+ } else {
+ user_error("The plaintext's length ($length) is not a multiple of the block size (8)", E_USER_NOTICE);
+ $this->padding = true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ $pad = 8 - ($length & 7);
+ return str_pad($text, $length + $pad, chr($pad));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Unpads a string
+ *
+ * If padding is enabled and the reported padding length is invalid the encryption key will be assumed to be wrong
+ * and false will be returned.
+ *
+ * @see Crypt_DES::_pad()
+ * @access private
+ */
+ function _unpad($text)
+ {
+ if (!$this->padding) {
+ return $text;
+ }
+
+ $length = ord($text[strlen($text) - 1]);
+
+ if (!$length || $length > 8) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return substr($text, 0, -$length);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Encrypts or decrypts a 64-bit block
+ *
+ * $mode should be either CRYPT_DES_ENCRYPT or CRYPT_DES_DECRYPT. See
+ * {@link http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Feistel.png Feistel.png} to get a general
+ * idea of what this function does.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @param String $block
+ * @param Integer $mode
+ * @return String
+ */
+ function _processBlock($block, $mode)
+ {
+ // s-boxes. in the official DES docs, they're described as being matrices that
+ // one accesses by using the first and last bits to determine the row and the
+ // middle four bits to determine the column. in this implementation, they've
+ // been converted to vectors
+ static $sbox = array(
+ array(
+ 14, 0, 4, 15, 13, 7, 1, 4, 2, 14, 15, 2, 11, 13, 8, 1,
+ 3, 10 ,10, 6, 6, 12, 12, 11, 5, 9, 9, 5, 0, 3, 7, 8,
+ 4, 15, 1, 12, 14, 8, 8, 2, 13, 4, 6, 9, 2, 1, 11, 7,
+ 15, 5, 12, 11, 9, 3, 7, 14, 3, 10, 10, 0, 5, 6, 0, 13
+ ),
+ array(
+ 15, 3, 1, 13, 8, 4, 14, 7, 6, 15, 11, 2, 3, 8, 4, 14,
+ 9, 12, 7, 0, 2, 1, 13, 10, 12, 6, 0, 9, 5, 11, 10, 5,
+ 0, 13, 14, 8, 7, 10, 11, 1, 10, 3, 4, 15, 13, 4, 1, 2,
+ 5, 11, 8, 6, 12, 7, 6, 12, 9, 0, 3, 5, 2, 14, 15, 9
+ ),
+ array(
+ 10, 13, 0, 7, 9, 0, 14, 9, 6, 3, 3, 4, 15, 6, 5, 10,
+ 1, 2, 13, 8, 12, 5, 7, 14, 11, 12, 4, 11, 2, 15, 8, 1,
+ 13, 1, 6, 10, 4, 13, 9, 0, 8, 6, 15, 9, 3, 8, 0, 7,
+ 11, 4, 1, 15, 2, 14, 12, 3, 5, 11, 10, 5, 14, 2, 7, 12
+ ),
+ array(
+ 7, 13, 13, 8, 14, 11, 3, 5, 0, 6, 6, 15, 9, 0, 10, 3,
+ 1, 4, 2, 7, 8, 2, 5, 12, 11, 1, 12, 10, 4, 14, 15, 9,
+ 10, 3, 6, 15, 9, 0, 0, 6, 12, 10, 11, 1, 7, 13, 13, 8,
+ 15, 9, 1, 4, 3, 5, 14, 11, 5, 12, 2, 7, 8, 2, 4, 14
+ ),
+ array(
+ 2, 14, 12, 11, 4, 2, 1, 12, 7, 4, 10, 7, 11, 13, 6, 1,
+ 8, 5, 5, 0, 3, 15, 15, 10, 13, 3, 0, 9, 14, 8, 9, 6,
+ 4, 11, 2, 8, 1, 12, 11, 7, 10, 1, 13, 14, 7, 2, 8, 13,
+ 15, 6, 9, 15, 12, 0, 5, 9, 6, 10, 3, 4, 0, 5, 14, 3
+ ),
+ array(
+ 12, 10, 1, 15, 10, 4, 15, 2, 9, 7, 2, 12, 6, 9, 8, 5,
+ 0, 6, 13, 1, 3, 13, 4, 14, 14, 0, 7, 11, 5, 3, 11, 8,
+ 9, 4, 14, 3, 15, 2, 5, 12, 2, 9, 8, 5, 12, 15, 3, 10,
+ 7, 11, 0, 14, 4, 1, 10, 7, 1, 6, 13, 0, 11, 8, 6, 13
+ ),
+ array(
+ 4, 13, 11, 0, 2, 11, 14, 7, 15, 4, 0, 9, 8, 1, 13, 10,
+ 3, 14, 12, 3, 9, 5, 7, 12, 5, 2, 10, 15, 6, 8, 1, 6,
+ 1, 6, 4, 11, 11, 13, 13, 8, 12, 1, 3, 4, 7, 10, 14, 7,
+ 10, 9, 15, 5, 6, 0, 8, 15, 0, 14, 5, 2, 9, 3, 2, 12
+ ),
+ array(
+ 13, 1, 2, 15, 8, 13, 4, 8, 6, 10, 15, 3, 11, 7, 1, 4,
+ 10, 12, 9, 5, 3, 6, 14, 11, 5, 0, 0, 14, 12, 9, 7, 2,
+ 7, 2, 11, 1, 4, 14, 1, 7, 9, 4, 12, 10, 14, 8, 2, 13,
+ 0, 15, 6, 12, 10, 9, 13, 0, 15, 3, 3, 5, 5, 6, 8, 11
+ )
+ );
+
+ $keys = $this->keys;
+
+ $temp = unpack('Na/Nb', $block);
+ $block = array($temp['a'], $temp['b']);
+
+ // because php does arithmetic right shifts, if the most significant bits are set, right
+ // shifting those into the correct position will add 1's - not 0's. this will intefere
+ // with the | operation unless a second & is done. so we isolate these bits and left shift
+ // them into place. we then & each block with 0x7FFFFFFF to prevennt 1's from being added
+ // for any other shifts.
+ $msb = array(
+ ($block[0] >> 31) & 1,
+ ($block[1] >> 31) & 1
+ );
+ $block[0] &= 0x7FFFFFFF;
+ $block[1] &= 0x7FFFFFFF;
+
+ // we isolate the appropriate bit in the appropriate integer and shift as appropriate. in
+ // some cases, there are going to be multiple bits in the same integer that need to be shifted
+ // in the same way. we combine those into one shift operation.
+ $block = array(
+ (($block[1] & 0x00000040) << 25) | (($block[1] & 0x00004000) << 16) |
+ (($block[1] & 0x00400001) << 7) | (($block[1] & 0x40000100) >> 2) |
+ (($block[0] & 0x00000040) << 21) | (($block[0] & 0x00004000) << 12) |
+ (($block[0] & 0x00400001) << 3) | (($block[0] & 0x40000100) >> 6) |
+ (($block[1] & 0x00000010) << 19) | (($block[1] & 0x00001000) << 10) |
+ (($block[1] & 0x00100000) << 1) | (($block[1] & 0x10000000) >> 8) |
+ (($block[0] & 0x00000010) << 15) | (($block[0] & 0x00001000) << 6) |
+ (($block[0] & 0x00100000) >> 3) | (($block[0] & 0x10000000) >> 12) |
+ (($block[1] & 0x00000004) << 13) | (($block[1] & 0x00000400) << 4) |
+ (($block[1] & 0x00040000) >> 5) | (($block[1] & 0x04000000) >> 14) |
+ (($block[0] & 0x00000004) << 9) | ( $block[0] & 0x00000400 ) |
+ (($block[0] & 0x00040000) >> 9) | (($block[0] & 0x04000000) >> 18) |
+ (($block[1] & 0x00010000) >> 11) | (($block[1] & 0x01000000) >> 20) |
+ (($block[0] & 0x00010000) >> 15) | (($block[0] & 0x01000000) >> 24)
+ ,
+ (($block[1] & 0x00000080) << 24) | (($block[1] & 0x00008000) << 15) |
+ (($block[1] & 0x00800002) << 6) | (($block[0] & 0x00000080) << 20) |
+ (($block[0] & 0x00008000) << 11) | (($block[0] & 0x00800002) << 2) |
+ (($block[1] & 0x00000020) << 18) | (($block[1] & 0x00002000) << 9) |
+ ( $block[1] & 0x00200000 ) | (($block[1] & 0x20000000) >> 9) |
+ (($block[0] & 0x00000020) << 14) | (($block[0] & 0x00002000) << 5) |
+ (($block[0] & 0x00200000) >> 4) | (($block[0] & 0x20000000) >> 13) |
+ (($block[1] & 0x00000008) << 12) | (($block[1] & 0x00000800) << 3) |
+ (($block[1] & 0x00080000) >> 6) | (($block[1] & 0x08000000) >> 15) |
+ (($block[0] & 0x00000008) << 8) | (($block[0] & 0x00000800) >> 1) |
+ (($block[0] & 0x00080000) >> 10) | (($block[0] & 0x08000000) >> 19) |
+ (($block[1] & 0x00000200) >> 3) | (($block[0] & 0x00000200) >> 7) |
+ (($block[1] & 0x00020000) >> 12) | (($block[1] & 0x02000000) >> 21) |
+ (($block[0] & 0x00020000) >> 16) | (($block[0] & 0x02000000) >> 25) |
+ ($msb[1] << 28) | ($msb[0] << 24)
+ );
+
+ for ($i = 0; $i < 16; $i++) {
+ // start of "the Feistel (F) function" - see the following URL:
+ // http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Data_Encryption_Standard_InfoBox_Diagram.png
+ $temp = (($sbox[0][((($block[1] >> 27) & 0x1F) | (($block[1] & 1) << 5)) ^ $keys[$mode][$i][0]]) << 28)
+ | (($sbox[1][(($block[1] & 0x1F800000) >> 23) ^ $keys[$mode][$i][1]]) << 24)
+ | (($sbox[2][(($block[1] & 0x01F80000) >> 19) ^ $keys[$mode][$i][2]]) << 20)
+ | (($sbox[3][(($block[1] & 0x001F8000) >> 15) ^ $keys[$mode][$i][3]]) << 16)
+ | (($sbox[4][(($block[1] & 0x0001F800) >> 11) ^ $keys[$mode][$i][4]]) << 12)
+ | (($sbox[5][(($block[1] & 0x00001F80) >> 7) ^ $keys[$mode][$i][5]]) << 8)
+ | (($sbox[6][(($block[1] & 0x000001F8) >> 3) ^ $keys[$mode][$i][6]]) << 4)
+ | ( $sbox[7][((($block[1] & 0x1F) << 1) | (($block[1] >> 31) & 1)) ^ $keys[$mode][$i][7]]);
+
+ $msb = ($temp >> 31) & 1;
+ $temp &= 0x7FFFFFFF;
+ $newBlock = (($temp & 0x00010000) << 15) | (($temp & 0x02020120) << 5)
+ | (($temp & 0x00001800) << 17) | (($temp & 0x01000000) >> 10)
+ | (($temp & 0x00000008) << 24) | (($temp & 0x00100000) << 6)
+ | (($temp & 0x00000010) << 21) | (($temp & 0x00008000) << 9)
+ | (($temp & 0x00000200) << 12) | (($temp & 0x10000000) >> 27)
+ | (($temp & 0x00000040) << 14) | (($temp & 0x08000000) >> 8)
+ | (($temp & 0x00004000) << 4) | (($temp & 0x00000002) << 16)
+ | (($temp & 0x00442000) >> 6) | (($temp & 0x40800000) >> 15)
+ | (($temp & 0x00000001) << 11) | (($temp & 0x20000000) >> 20)
+ | (($temp & 0x00080000) >> 13) | (($temp & 0x00000004) << 3)
+ | (($temp & 0x04000000) >> 22) | (($temp & 0x00000480) >> 7)
+ | (($temp & 0x00200000) >> 19) | ($msb << 23);
+ // end of "the Feistel (F) function" - $newBlock is F's output
+
+ $temp = $block[1];
+ $block[1] = $block[0] ^ $newBlock;
+ $block[0] = $temp;
+ }
+
+ $msb = array(
+ ($block[0] >> 31) & 1,
+ ($block[1] >> 31) & 1
+ );
+ $block[0] &= 0x7FFFFFFF;
+ $block[1] &= 0x7FFFFFFF;
+
+ $block = array(
+ (($block[0] & 0x01000004) << 7) | (($block[1] & 0x01000004) << 6) |
+ (($block[0] & 0x00010000) << 13) | (($block[1] & 0x00010000) << 12) |
+ (($block[0] & 0x00000100) << 19) | (($block[1] & 0x00000100) << 18) |
+ (($block[0] & 0x00000001) << 25) | (($block[1] & 0x00000001) << 24) |
+ (($block[0] & 0x02000008) >> 2) | (($block[1] & 0x02000008) >> 3) |
+ (($block[0] & 0x00020000) << 4) | (($block[1] & 0x00020000) << 3) |
+ (($block[0] & 0x00000200) << 10) | (($block[1] & 0x00000200) << 9) |
+ (($block[0] & 0x00000002) << 16) | (($block[1] & 0x00000002) << 15) |
+ (($block[0] & 0x04000000) >> 11) | (($block[1] & 0x04000000) >> 12) |
+ (($block[0] & 0x00040000) >> 5) | (($block[1] & 0x00040000) >> 6) |
+ (($block[0] & 0x00000400) << 1) | ( $block[1] & 0x00000400 ) |
+ (($block[0] & 0x08000000) >> 20) | (($block[1] & 0x08000000) >> 21) |
+ (($block[0] & 0x00080000) >> 14) | (($block[1] & 0x00080000) >> 15) |
+ (($block[0] & 0x00000800) >> 8) | (($block[1] & 0x00000800) >> 9)
+ ,
+ (($block[0] & 0x10000040) << 3) | (($block[1] & 0x10000040) << 2) |
+ (($block[0] & 0x00100000) << 9) | (($block[1] & 0x00100000) << 8) |
+ (($block[0] & 0x00001000) << 15) | (($block[1] & 0x00001000) << 14) |
+ (($block[0] & 0x00000010) << 21) | (($block[1] & 0x00000010) << 20) |
+ (($block[0] & 0x20000080) >> 6) | (($block[1] & 0x20000080) >> 7) |
+ ( $block[0] & 0x00200000 ) | (($block[1] & 0x00200000) >> 1) |
+ (($block[0] & 0x00002000) << 6) | (($block[1] & 0x00002000) << 5) |
+ (($block[0] & 0x00000020) << 12) | (($block[1] & 0x00000020) << 11) |
+ (($block[0] & 0x40000000) >> 15) | (($block[1] & 0x40000000) >> 16) |
+ (($block[0] & 0x00400000) >> 9) | (($block[1] & 0x00400000) >> 10) |
+ (($block[0] & 0x00004000) >> 3) | (($block[1] & 0x00004000) >> 4) |
+ (($block[0] & 0x00800000) >> 18) | (($block[1] & 0x00800000) >> 19) |
+ (($block[0] & 0x00008000) >> 12) | (($block[1] & 0x00008000) >> 13) |
+ ($msb[0] << 7) | ($msb[1] << 6)
+ );
+
+ return pack('NN', $block[0], $block[1]);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Creates the key schedule.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @param String $key
+ * @return Array
+ */
+ function _prepareKey($key)
+ {
+ static $shifts = array( // number of key bits shifted per round
+ 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1
+ );
+
+ // pad the key and remove extra characters as appropriate.
+ $key = str_pad(substr($key, 0, 8), 8, chr(0));
+
+ $temp = unpack('Na/Nb', $key);
+ $key = array($temp['a'], $temp['b']);
+ $msb = array(
+ ($key[0] >> 31) & 1,
+ ($key[1] >> 31) & 1
+ );
+ $key[0] &= 0x7FFFFFFF;
+ $key[1] &= 0x7FFFFFFF;
+
+ $key = array(
+ (($key[1] & 0x00000002) << 26) | (($key[1] & 0x00000204) << 17) |
+ (($key[1] & 0x00020408) << 8) | (($key[1] & 0x02040800) >> 1) |
+ (($key[0] & 0x00000002) << 22) | (($key[0] & 0x00000204) << 13) |
+ (($key[0] & 0x00020408) << 4) | (($key[0] & 0x02040800) >> 5) |
+ (($key[1] & 0x04080000) >> 10) | (($key[0] & 0x04080000) >> 14) |
+ (($key[1] & 0x08000000) >> 19) | (($key[0] & 0x08000000) >> 23) |
+ (($key[0] & 0x00000010) >> 1) | (($key[0] & 0x00001000) >> 10) |
+ (($key[0] & 0x00100000) >> 19) | (($key[0] & 0x10000000) >> 28)
+ ,
+ (($key[1] & 0x00000080) << 20) | (($key[1] & 0x00008000) << 11) |
+ (($key[1] & 0x00800000) << 2) | (($key[0] & 0x00000080) << 16) |
+ (($key[0] & 0x00008000) << 7) | (($key[0] & 0x00800000) >> 2) |
+ (($key[1] & 0x00000040) << 13) | (($key[1] & 0x00004000) << 4) |
+ (($key[1] & 0x00400000) >> 5) | (($key[1] & 0x40000000) >> 14) |
+ (($key[0] & 0x00000040) << 9) | ( $key[0] & 0x00004000 ) |
+ (($key[0] & 0x00400000) >> 9) | (($key[0] & 0x40000000) >> 18) |
+ (($key[1] & 0x00000020) << 6) | (($key[1] & 0x00002000) >> 3) |
+ (($key[1] & 0x00200000) >> 12) | (($key[1] & 0x20000000) >> 21) |
+ (($key[0] & 0x00000020) << 2) | (($key[0] & 0x00002000) >> 7) |
+ (($key[0] & 0x00200000) >> 16) | (($key[0] & 0x20000000) >> 25) |
+ (($key[1] & 0x00000010) >> 1) | (($key[1] & 0x00001000) >> 10) |
+ (($key[1] & 0x00100000) >> 19) | (($key[1] & 0x10000000) >> 28) |
+ ($msb[1] << 24) | ($msb[0] << 20)
+ );
+
+ $keys = array();
+ for ($i = 0; $i < 16; $i++) {
+ $key[0] <<= $shifts[$i];
+ $temp = ($key[0] & 0xF0000000) >> 28;
+ $key[0] = ($key[0] | $temp) & 0x0FFFFFFF;
+
+ $key[1] <<= $shifts[$i];
+ $temp = ($key[1] & 0xF0000000) >> 28;
+ $key[1] = ($key[1] | $temp) & 0x0FFFFFFF;
+
+ $temp = array(
+ (($key[1] & 0x00004000) >> 9) | (($key[1] & 0x00000800) >> 7) |
+ (($key[1] & 0x00020000) >> 14) | (($key[1] & 0x00000010) >> 2) |
+ (($key[1] & 0x08000000) >> 26) | (($key[1] & 0x00800000) >> 23)
+ ,
+ (($key[1] & 0x02400000) >> 20) | (($key[1] & 0x00000001) << 4) |
+ (($key[1] & 0x00002000) >> 10) | (($key[1] & 0x00040000) >> 18) |
+ (($key[1] & 0x00000080) >> 6)
+ ,
+ ( $key[1] & 0x00000020 ) | (($key[1] & 0x00000200) >> 5) |
+ (($key[1] & 0x00010000) >> 13) | (($key[1] & 0x01000000) >> 22) |
+ (($key[1] & 0x00000004) >> 1) | (($key[1] & 0x00100000) >> 20)
+ ,
+ (($key[1] & 0x00001000) >> 7) | (($key[1] & 0x00200000) >> 17) |
+ (($key[1] & 0x00000002) << 2) | (($key[1] & 0x00000100) >> 6) |
+ (($key[1] & 0x00008000) >> 14) | (($key[1] & 0x04000000) >> 26)
+ ,
+ (($key[0] & 0x00008000) >> 10) | ( $key[0] & 0x00000010 ) |
+ (($key[0] & 0x02000000) >> 22) | (($key[0] & 0x00080000) >> 17) |
+ (($key[0] & 0x00000200) >> 8) | (($key[0] & 0x00000002) >> 1)
+ ,
+ (($key[0] & 0x04000000) >> 21) | (($key[0] & 0x00010000) >> 12) |
+ (($key[0] & 0x00000020) >> 2) | (($key[0] & 0x00000800) >> 9) |
+ (($key[0] & 0x00800000) >> 22) | (($key[0] & 0x00000100) >> 8)
+ ,
+ (($key[0] & 0x00001000) >> 7) | (($key[0] & 0x00000088) >> 3) |
+ (($key[0] & 0x00020000) >> 14) | (($key[0] & 0x00000001) << 2) |
+ (($key[0] & 0x00400000) >> 21)
+ ,
+ (($key[0] & 0x00000400) >> 5) | (($key[0] & 0x00004000) >> 10) |
+ (($key[0] & 0x00000040) >> 3) | (($key[0] & 0x00100000) >> 18) |
+ (($key[0] & 0x08000000) >> 26) | (($key[0] & 0x01000000) >> 24)
+ );
+
+ $keys[] = $temp;
+ }
+
+ $temp = array(
+ CRYPT_DES_ENCRYPT => $keys,
+ CRYPT_DES_DECRYPT => array_reverse($keys)
+ );
+
+ return $temp;
+ }
+}
+
+// vim: ts=4:sw=4:et:
+// vim6: fdl=1: \ No newline at end of file