aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/.homeinstall/README.md
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authormrjive <mrjive@mrjive.it>2018-01-16 11:45:01 +0100
committerGitHub <noreply@github.com>2018-01-16 11:45:01 +0100
commite81949bb095448881ce83605a50454d0c3c40782 (patch)
treebd15059a020152b5dc59c265e22a27251efe0de4 /.homeinstall/README.md
parentb4f8f4df7bc5cc8a74240506cd536224cb31e114 (diff)
parent9aadcb0bd40a8f773dc164f7dadc8c238fff9954 (diff)
downloadvolse-hubzilla-e81949bb095448881ce83605a50454d0c3c40782.tar.gz
volse-hubzilla-e81949bb095448881ce83605a50454d0c3c40782.tar.bz2
volse-hubzilla-e81949bb095448881ce83605a50454d0c3c40782.zip
Merge pull request #7 from redmatrix/dev
Dev
Diffstat (limited to '.homeinstall/README.md')
-rw-r--r--.homeinstall/README.md120
1 files changed, 86 insertions, 34 deletions
diff --git a/.homeinstall/README.md b/.homeinstall/README.md
index c0de914a1..8b23b9c44 100644
--- a/.homeinstall/README.md
+++ b/.homeinstall/README.md
@@ -2,10 +2,19 @@
Run hubzilla-setup.sh for an unattended installation of hubzilla.
-The script is known to work with Debian 8.3 stable (Jessie)
+The script is known to work without adjustments with
-+ Home-PC (Debian-8.3.0-amd64)
-+ DigitalOcean droplet (Debian 8.3 x64 / 512 MB Memory / 20 GB Disk / NYC3)
++ Hardware
+ - Mini-PC with Debian-9.2-amd64, or
+ - Rapberry 3 with Raspbian, Debian-9.3
++ DynDNS
+ - selfHOST.de
+ - freedns.afraid.org
+
+## Disclaimers
+
+- This script does work with Debian 9 only.
+- This script has to be used on a fresh debian install only (it does not take account for a possibly already installed and configured webserver or sql implementation).
# Step-by-Step Overwiew
@@ -14,25 +23,28 @@ The script is known to work with Debian 8.3 stable (Jessie)
Hardware
+ Internet connection and router at home
-+ Mini-pc connected to your router
++ Mini-pc connected to your router (a Raspberry 3 will do for very small Hubs)
+ USB drive for backups
Software
-+ Fresh installation of Debian on your mini-pc
-+ Router with open ports 80 and 443 for your Debian
++ Fresh installation of Debian 9 (Stretch)
++ Router with open ports 80 and 443 for your Hub
## The basic steps (quick overview)
+ Register your own domain (for example at selfHOST) or a free subdomain (for example at freeDNS)
-+ Log on to your new debian (server)
++ Log on to your fresh Debian
- apt-get install git
- mkdir -p /var/www
- cd /var/www
- git clone https://github.com/redmatrix/hubzilla.git html
- - cp .homeinstall/hubzilla-config.txt.template .homeinstall/hubzilla-config.txt
- - nano .homeinstall/hubzilla-config.txt
- - Enter your values there: db pass, domain, values for dyn DNS
+ - cd /html/.homeinstall
+ - cp hubzilla-config.txt.template hubzilla-config.txt
+ - nano hubzilla-config.txt
+ - Read the comments carefully
+ - Enter your values: db pass, domain, values for dyn DNS
+ - Make sure your external drive (for backups) is mounted
- hubzilla-setup.sh as root
- ... wait, wait, wait until the script is finised
- reboot
@@ -46,23 +58,44 @@ Software
### Recommended: USB Drive for Backups
-The installation will create a daily backup.
+The installation will create a daily backup written to an external drive.
+
+The USB drive must be compatible with the filesystems
-If the backup process does not find an external device than the backup goes to
-the internal disk.
+- ext4 (if you do not want to encrypt the USB)
+- LUKS + ext4 (if you want to encrypt the USB)
-The USB drive must be compatible with an encrpyted filesystem LUKS + ext4.
+The backup includes
+
+- Hubzilla DB
+- Hubzilla installation /var/www/html
+- Certificates for letsencrypt
## Preparations Software
### Install Debian Linux on the Mini-PC
-Download the stable Debian at https://www.debian.org/
+Download the stable Debian at https://www.debian.org/
+(Debian 8 is no longer supported.)
+
+Create bootable USB drive with Debian on it.You could use
+
+- unetbootin, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UNetbootin
+- or simply the linux command "dd"
-Create bootable USB drive with Debian on it. You could use the programm
-unetbootin, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UNetbootin
+Example for command dd...
-Switch of your mini pc, plug in your USB drive and start the mini pc from the
+ su -
+ dd if=2017-11-29-raspbian-stretch.img of=/dev/mmcblk0
+
+Do not forget to unmount the SD card before and check if unmounted like in this example...
+
+ su -
+ umount /dev/mmcblk0*
+ df -h
+
+
+Switch off your mini pc, plug in your USB drive and start the mini pc from the
stick. Install Debian. Follow the instructions of the installation.
### Configure your Router
@@ -79,28 +112,20 @@ You can use subdomains as well
my.cooldomain.org
-There are two way to get a domain
+There are two ways to get a domain...
-- buy a domain (recommended) or
-- register a free subdomain
+### Method 1: Buy a Domain
-### Method 1: Get yourself an own Domain (recommended)
+...for example buy at selfHOST.de
-...for example at selfHOST.de
+The cost are around 10,- € once and 1,50 € per month (2017).
### Method 2 Register a (free) Subdomain
-Register a free subdomain for example at
-
-- freeDNS
-- selfHOST
+...for example register at freedns.afraid.org
-WATCH THIS: A free subdomain is not the prefered way to get a domain name. Why?
+Follow the instructions in .homeinstall/hubzilla-config.txt.
-Let's encrpyt issues a limited number of certificates each
-day. Possibly other users of this domain will try to issue a certificate
-at the same day as you do. So make sure you choose a domain with as less subdomains as
-possible.
## Install Hubzilla on your Debian
@@ -135,10 +160,12 @@ Copy the template file
cp hubzilla-config.txt.template hubzilla-config.txt
-Change the file "hubzilla-config.txt". Read the instructions there and enter your values.
+Modify the file "hubzilla-config.txt". Read the instructions there carefully and enter your values.
nano hubzilla-config.txt
+Make sure your external drive (for backups) is plugged in and can be mounted as configured in "hubzilla-config.txt". Otherwise the daily backups will not work.
+
Run the script
./hubzilla-setup.sh
@@ -146,7 +173,7 @@ Run the script
Wait... The script should not finish with an error message.
In a webbrowser open your domain.
-Expected: A test page of hubzilla is shown. All checks there shoulg be
+Expected: A test page of hubzilla is shown. All checks there should be
successfull. Go on...
Expected: A page for the Hubzilla server configuration shows up.
@@ -162,3 +189,28 @@ Leave db type "MySQL" untouched.
Follow the instructions in the next pages.
+After the daily script was executed at 05:30 (am)
+
+- look at var/www/html/hubzilla-daily.log
+- check your backup on the external drive
+- optionally view the daily log under yourdomain.org/admin/logs/
+ - set the logfile to var/www/html/hubzilla-daily.log
+
+## Note for the Rasperry
+
+The script was tested with an Raspberry 3 under Raspian (Debian 9.3, 2017-11-29-raspbian-stretch.img).
+
+It is recommended to deinstall these programms to avoid endless updates. Use...
+
+ sudo apt-get purge wolfram-engine sonic-pi
+ sudo apt-get autoremove
+
+It is recommended to run the Raspi without graphical frontend (X-Server). Use...
+
+ sudo raspi-config
+
+to boot the Rapsi to the client console.
+
+DO NOT FORGET TO CHANGE THE DEFAULT PASSWORD FOR USER PI!
+
+