# encoding: utf-8 require 'abstract_unit' if RUBY_VERSION < '1.9' $KCODE = 'UTF8' class String # Unicode Inspect returns the codepoints of the string in hex def ui "#{self} " + ("[%s]" % unpack("U*").map{|cp| cp.to_s(16) }.join(' ')) end unless ''.respond_to?(:ui) end module UTF8HandlingTest def common_setup # This is an ASCII string with some russian strings and a ligature. It's nicely calibrated, because # slicing it at some specific bytes will kill your characters if you use standard Ruby routines. # It has both capital and standard letters, so that we can test case conversions easily. # It has 26 characters and 28 when the ligature gets split during normalization. @string = "Abcd Блå ffi бла бла бла бла" @string_kd = "Abcd Блå ffi бла бла бла бла" @string_kc = "Abcd Блå ffi бла бла бла бла" @string_c = "Abcd Блå ffi бла бла бла бла" @string_d = "Abcd Блå ffi бла бла бла бла" @bytestring = "\270\236\010\210\245" # Not UTF-8 # Characters from the character classes as described in UAX #29 @character_from_class = { :l => 0x1100, :v => 0x1160, :t => 0x11A8, :lv => 0xAC00, :lvt => 0xAC01, :cr => 0x000D, :lf => 0x000A, :extend => 0x094D, :n => 0x64 } end def test_utf8_recognition assert ActiveSupport::Multibyte::Handlers::UTF8Handler.consumes?(@string), "Should recognize as a valid UTF-8 string" assert !ActiveSupport::Multibyte::Handlers::UTF8Handler.consumes?(@bytestring), "This is bytestring, not UTF-8" end def test_simple_normalization # Normalization of DEVANAGARI LETTER QA breaks when composition exclusion isn't used correctly assert_equal [0x915, 0x93c].pack('U*').ui, [0x915, 0x93c].pack('U*').chars.normalize(:c).to_s.ui null_byte_str = "Test\0test" assert_equal '', @handler.normalize(''), "Empty string should not break things" assert_equal null_byte_str.ui, @handler.normalize(null_byte_str, :kc).ui, "Null byte should remain" assert_equal null_byte_str.ui, @handler.normalize(null_byte_str, :c).ui, "Null byte should remain" assert_equal null_byte_str.ui, @handler.normalize(null_byte_str, :d).ui, "Null byte should remain" assert_equal null_byte_str.ui, @handler.normalize(null_byte_str, :kd).ui, "Null byte should remain" assert_equal null_byte_str.ui, @handler.decompose(null_byte_str).ui, "Null byte should remain" assert_equal null_byte_str.ui, @handler.compose(null_byte_str).ui, "Null byte should remain" comp_str = [ 44, # LATIN CAPITAL LETTER D 307, # COMBINING DOT ABOVE 328, # COMBINING OGONEK 323 # COMBINING DOT BELOW ].pack("U*") norm_str_KC = [44,105,106,328,323].pack("U*") norm_str_C = [44,307,328,323].pack("U*") norm_str_D = [44,307,110,780,78,769].pack("U*") norm_str_KD = [44,105,106,110,780,78,769].pack("U*") assert_equal norm_str_KC.ui, @handler.normalize(comp_str, :kc).ui, "Should normalize KC" assert_equal norm_str_C.ui, @handler.normalize(comp_str, :c).ui, "Should normalize C" assert_equal norm_str_D.ui, @handler.normalize(comp_str, :d).ui, "Should normalize D" assert_equal norm_str_KD.ui, @handler.normalize(comp_str, :kd).ui, "Should normalize KD" assert_raise(ActiveSupport::Multibyte::Handlers::EncodingError) { @handler.normalize(@bytestring) } end # Test for the Public Review Issue #29, bad explanation of composition might lead to a # bad implementation: http://www.unicode.org/review/pr-29.html def test_normalization_C_pri_29 [ [0x0B47, 0x0300, 0x0B3E], [0x1100, 0x0300, 0x1161] ].map { |c| c.pack('U*') }.each do |c| assert_equal c.ui, @handler.normalize(c, :c).ui, "Composition is implemented incorrectly" end end def test_casefolding simple_str = "abCdef" simple_str_upcase = "ABCDEF" simple_str_downcase = "abcdef" assert_equal '', @handler.downcase(@handler.upcase('')), "Empty string should not break things" assert_equal simple_str_upcase, @handler.upcase(simple_str), "should upcase properly" assert_equal simple_str_downcase, @handler.downcase(simple_str), "should downcase properly" assert_equal simple_str_downcase, @handler.downcase(@handler.upcase(simple_str_downcase)), "upcase and downcase should be mirrors" rus_str = "аБвгд\0f" rus_str_upcase = "АБВГД\0F" rus_str_downcase = "абвгд\0f" assert_equal rus_str_upcase, @handler.upcase(rus_str), "should upcase properly honoring null-byte" assert_equal rus_str_downcase, @handler.downcase(rus_str), "should downcase properly honoring null-byte" jap_str = "の埋め込み化対応はほぼ完成" assert_equal jap_str, @handler.upcase(jap_str), "Japanse has no upcase, should remain unchanged" assert_equal jap_str, @handler.downcase(jap_str), "Japanse has no downcase, should remain unchanged" assert_raise(ActiveSupport::Multibyte::Handlers::EncodingError) { @handler.upcase(@bytestring) } end def test_capitalize { 'аБвг аБвг' => 'Абвг абвг', 'аБвг АБВГ' => 'Абвг абвг', 'АБВГ АБВГ' => 'Абвг абвг', '' => '' }.each do |f,t| assert_equal t, @handler.capitalize(f), "Capitalize should work as expected" end assert_raise(ActiveSupport::Multibyte::Handlers::EncodingError) { @handler.capitalize(@bytestring) } end def test_translate_offset str = "Блaå" # [2, 2, 1, 2] bytes assert_equal 0, @handler.translate_offset('', 0), "Offset for an empty string makes no sense, return 0" assert_equal 0, @handler.translate_offset(str, 0), "First character, first byte" assert_equal 0, @handler.translate_offset(str, 1), "First character, second byte" assert_equal 1, @handler.translate_offset(str, 2), "Second character, third byte" assert_equal 1, @handler.translate_offset(str, 3), "Second character, fourth byte" assert_equal 2, @handler.translate_offset(str, 4), "Third character, fifth byte" assert_equal 3, @handler.translate_offset(str, 5), "Fourth character, sixth byte" assert_equal 3, @handler.translate_offset(str, 6), "Fourth character, seventh byte" assert_raise(ActiveSupport::Multibyte::Handlers::EncodingError) { @handler.translate_offset(@bytestring, 3) } end def test_insert assert_equal '', @handler.insert('', 0, ''), "Empty string should not break things" assert_equal "Abcd Блå ffiБУМ бла бла бла бла", @handler.insert(@string, 10, "БУМ"), "Text should be inserted at right codepoints" assert_equal "Abcd Блå ffiБУМ бла бла бла бла", @string, "Insert should be destructive" assert_raise(ActiveSupport::Multibyte::Handlers::EncodingError) do @handler.insert(@bytestring, 2, "\210") end end def test_reverse str = "wБлåa \n" rev = "\n aåлБw" assert_equal '', @handler.reverse(''), "Empty string shouldn't change" assert_equal rev.ui, @handler.reverse(str).ui, "Should reverse properly" assert_raise(ActiveSupport::Multibyte::Handlers::EncodingError) { @handler.reverse(@bytestring) } end def test_size assert_equal 0, @handler.size(''), "Empty string has size 0" assert_equal 26, @handler.size(@string), "String length should be 26" assert_equal 26, @handler.length(@string), "String length method should be properly aliased" assert_raise(ActiveSupport::Multibyte::Handlers::EncodingError) { @handler.size(@bytestring) } end def test_slice assert_equal 0x41, @handler.slice(@string, 0), "Singular characters should return codepoints" assert_equal 0xE5, @handler.slice(@string, 7), "Singular characters should return codepoints" assert_equal nil, @handler.slice('', -1..1), "Broken range should return nil" assert_equal '', @handler.slice('', 0..10), "Empty string should not break things" assert_equal "d Блå ffi", @handler.slice(@string, 3..9), "Unicode characters have to be returned" assert_equal "d Блå ffi", @handler.slice(@string, 3, 7), "Unicode characters have to be returned" assert_equal "A", @handler.slice(@string, 0, 1), "Slicing from an offset should return characters" assert_equal " Блå ffi ", @handler.slice(@string, 4..10), "Unicode characters have to be returned" assert_equal "ffi бла", @handler.slice(@string, /ffi бла/u), "Slicing on Regexps should be supported" assert_equal "ffi бла", @handler.slice(@string, /ffi \w\wа/u), "Slicing on Regexps should be supported" assert_equal nil, @handler.slice(@string, /unknown/u), "Slicing on Regexps with no match should return nil" assert_equal "ffi бла", @handler.slice(@string, /(ffi бла)/u,1), "Slicing on Regexps with a match group should be supported" assert_equal nil, @handler.slice(@string, /(ffi)/u,2), "Slicing with a Regexp and asking for an invalid match group should return nil" assert_equal "", @handler.slice(@string, 7..6), "Range is empty, should return an empty string" assert_raise(ActiveSupport::Multibyte::Handlers::EncodingError) { @handler.slice(@bytestring, 2..3) } assert_raise(TypeError, "With 2 args, should raise TypeError for non-Numeric or Regexp first argument") { @handler.slice(@string, 2..3, 1) } assert_raise(TypeError, "With 2 args, should raise TypeError for non-Numeric or Regexp second argument") { @handler.slice(@string, 1, 2..3) } assert_raise(ArgumentError, "Should raise ArgumentError when there are more than 2 args") { @handler.slice(@string, 1, 1, 1) } end def test_grapheme_cluster_length assert_equal 0, @handler.g_length(''), "String should count 0 grapheme clusters" assert_equal 2, @handler.g_length([0x0924, 0x094D, 0x0930].pack('U*')), "String should count 2 grapheme clusters" assert_equal 1, @handler.g_length(string_from_classes(%w(cr lf))), "Don't cut between CR and LF" assert_equal 1, @handler.g_length(string_from_classes(%w(l l))), "Don't cut between L" assert_equal 1, @handler.g_length(string_from_classes(%w(l v))), "Don't cut between L and V" assert_equal 1, @handler.g_length(string_from_classes(%w(l lv))), "Don't cut between L and LV" assert_equal 1, @handler.g_length(string_from_classes(%w(l lvt))), "Don't cut between L and LVT" assert_equal 1, @handler.g_length(string_from_classes(%w(lv v))), "Don't cut between LV and V" assert_equal 1, @handler.g_length(string_from_classes(%w(lv t))), "Don't cut between LV and T" assert_equal 1, @handler.g_length(string_from_classes(%w(v v))), "Don't cut between V and V" assert_equal 1, @handler.g_length(string_from_classes(%w(v t))), "Don't cut between V and T" assert_equal 1, @handler.g_length(string_from_classes(%w(lvt t))), "Don't cut between LVT and T" assert_equal 1, @handler.g_length(string_from_classes(%w(t t))), "Don't cut between T and T" assert_equal 1, @handler.g_length(string_from_classes(%w(n extend))), "Don't cut before Extend" assert_equal 2, @handler.g_length(string_from_classes(%w(n n))), "Cut between normal characters" assert_equal 3, @handler.g_length(string_from_classes(%w(n cr lf n))), "Don't cut between CR and LF" assert_equal 2, @handler.g_length(string_from_classes(%w(n l v t))), "Don't cut between L, V and T" assert_raise(ActiveSupport::Multibyte::Handlers::EncodingError) { @handler.g_length(@bytestring) } end def test_index s = "Καλημέρα κόσμε!" assert_equal 0, @handler.index('', ''), "The empty string is always found at the beginning of the string" assert_equal 0, @handler.index('haystack', ''), "The empty string is always found at the beginning of the string" assert_equal 0, @handler.index(s, 'Κ'), "Greek K is at 0" assert_equal 1, @handler.index(s, 'α'), "Greek Alpha is at 1" assert_equal nil, @handler.index(@bytestring, 'a') assert_raise(ActiveSupport::Multibyte::Handlers::EncodingError) { @handler.index(@bytestring, "\010") } end def test_indexed_insert s = "Καλη!" @handler[s, 2] = "a" assert_equal "Καaη!", s @handler[s, 2] = "ηη" assert_equal "Καηηη!", s assert_raises(IndexError) { @handler[s, 10] = 'a' } assert_equal "Καηηη!", s @handler[s, 2] = 32 assert_equal "Κα ηη!", s @handler[s, 3, 2] = "λλλ" assert_equal "Κα λλλ!", s @handler[s, 1, 0] = "λ" assert_equal "Κλα λλλ!", s assert_raises(IndexError) { @handler[s, 10, 4] = 'a' } assert_equal "Κλα λλλ!", s @handler[s, 4..6] = "ηη" assert_equal "Κλα ηη!", s assert_raises(RangeError) { @handler[s, 10..12] = 'a' } assert_equal "Κλα ηη!", s @handler[s, /ηη/] = "λλλ" assert_equal "Κλα λλλ!", s assert_raises(IndexError) { @handler[s, /ii/] = 'a' } assert_equal "Κλα λλλ!", s @handler[s, /(λλ)(.)/, 2] = "α" assert_equal "Κλα λλα!", s assert_raises(IndexError) { @handler[s, /()/, 10] = 'a' } assert_equal "Κλα λλα!", s @handler[s, "α"] = "η" assert_equal "Κλη λλα!", s @handler[s, "λλ"] = "ααα" assert_equal "Κλη αααα!", s end def test_rjust s = "Καη" assert_raises(ArgumentError) { @handler.rjust(s, 10, '') } assert_raises(ArgumentError) { @handler.rjust(s) } assert_equal "Καη", @handler.rjust(s, -3) assert_equal "Καη", @handler.rjust(s, 0) assert_equal "Καη", @handler.rjust(s, 3) assert_equal " Καη", @handler.rjust(s, 5) assert_equal " Καη", @handler.rjust(s, 7) assert_equal "----Καη", @handler.rjust(s, 7, '-') assert_equal "ααααΚαη", @handler.rjust(s, 7, 'α') assert_equal "abaΚαη", @handler.rjust(s, 6, 'ab') assert_equal "αηαΚαη", @handler.rjust(s, 6, 'αη') end def test_ljust s = "Καη" assert_raises(ArgumentError) { @handler.ljust(s, 10, '') } assert_raises(ArgumentError) { @handler.ljust(s) } assert_equal "Καη", @handler.ljust(s, -3) assert_equal "Καη", @handler.ljust(s, 0) assert_equal "Καη", @handler.ljust(s, 3) assert_equal "Καη ", @handler.ljust(s, 5) assert_equal "Καη ", @handler.ljust(s, 7) assert_equal "Καη----", @handler.ljust(s, 7, '-') assert_equal "Καηαααα", @handler.ljust(s, 7, 'α') assert_equal "Καηaba", @handler.ljust(s, 6, 'ab') assert_equal "Καηαηα", @handler.ljust(s, 6, 'αη') end def test_center s = "Καη" assert_raises(ArgumentError) { @handler.center(s, 10, '') } assert_raises(ArgumentError) { @handler.center(s) } assert_equal "Καη", @handler.center(s, -3) assert_equal "Καη", @handler.center(s, 0) assert_equal "Καη", @handler.center(s, 3) assert_equal "Καη ", @handler.center(s, 4) assert_equal " Καη ", @handler.center(s, 5) assert_equal " Καη ", @handler.center(s, 6) assert_equal "--Καη--", @handler.center(s, 7, '-') assert_equal "--Καη---", @handler.center(s, 8, '-') assert_equal "ααΚαηαα", @handler.center(s, 7, 'α') assert_equal "ααΚαηααα", @handler.center(s, 8, 'α') assert_equal "aΚαηab", @handler.center(s, 6, 'ab') assert_equal "abΚαηab", @handler.center(s, 7, 'ab') assert_equal "ababΚαηabab", @handler.center(s, 11, 'ab') assert_equal "αΚαηαη", @handler.center(s, 6, 'αη') assert_equal "αηΚαηαη", @handler.center(s, 7, 'αη') end def test_strip # A unicode aware version of strip should strip all 26 types of whitespace. This includes the NO BREAK SPACE # aka BOM (byte order mark). The byte order mark has no place in UTF-8 because it's used to detect LE and BE. b = "\n" + [ 32, # SPACE 8195, # EM SPACE 8199, # FIGURE SPACE, 8201, # THIN SPACE 8202, # HAIR SPACE 65279, # NO BREAK SPACE (ZW) ].pack('U*') m = "word блин\n\n\n word" e = [ 65279, # NO BREAK SPACE (ZW) 8201, # THIN SPACE 8199, # FIGURE SPACE, 32, # SPACE ].pack('U*') string = b+m+e assert_equal '', @handler.strip(''), "Empty string should stay empty" assert_equal m+e, @handler.lstrip(string), "Whitespace should be gone on the left" assert_equal b+m, @handler.rstrip(string), "Whitespace should be gone on the right" assert_equal m, @handler.strip(string), "Whitespace should be stripped on both sides" bs = "\n #{@bytestring} \n\n" assert_equal @bytestring, @handler.strip(bs), "Invalid unicode strings should still strip" end def test_tidy_bytes result = [0xb8, 0x17e, 0x8, 0x2c6, 0xa5].pack('U*') assert_equal result, @handler.tidy_bytes(@bytestring) assert_equal "a#{result}a", @handler.tidy_bytes('a' + @bytestring + 'a'), 'tidy_bytes should leave surrounding characters intact' assert_equal "é#{result}é", @handler.tidy_bytes('é' + @bytestring + 'é'), 'tidy_bytes should leave surrounding characters intact' assert_nothing_raised { @handler.tidy_bytes(@bytestring).unpack('U*') } assert_equal "\xC3\xA7", @handler.tidy_bytes("\xE7") # iso_8859_1: small c cedilla assert_equal "\xC2\xA9", @handler.tidy_bytes("\xA9") # iso_8859_1: copyright symbol assert_equal "\xE2\x80\x9C", @handler.tidy_bytes("\x93") # win_1252: left smart quote assert_equal "\xE2\x82\xAC", @handler.tidy_bytes("\x80") # win_1252: euro assert_equal "\x00", @handler.tidy_bytes("\x00") # null char assert_equal [0xfffd].pack('U'), @handler.tidy_bytes("\xef\xbf\xbd") # invalid char end protected def string_from_classes(classes) classes.collect do |k| @character_from_class[k.intern] end.pack('U*') end end begin require_library_or_gem('utf8proc_native') require 'active_record/multibyte/handlers/utf8_handler_proc' class UTF8HandlingTestProc < Test::Unit::TestCase include UTF8HandlingTest def setup common_setup @handler = ::ActiveSupport::Multibyte::Handlers::UTF8HandlerProc end end rescue LoadError end class UTF8HandlingTestPure < Test::Unit::TestCase include UTF8HandlingTest def setup common_setup @handler = ::ActiveSupport::Multibyte::Handlers::UTF8Handler end end end