require 'erb' require 'active_support/core_ext/kernel/singleton_class' class ERB module Util HTML_ESCAPE = { '&' => '&', '>' => '>', '<' => '<', '"' => '"' } JSON_ESCAPE = { '&' => '\u0026', '>' => '\u003E', '<' => '\u003C' } # A utility method for escaping HTML tag characters. # This method is also aliased as h. # # In your ERb templates, use this method to escape any unsafe content. For example: # <%=h @person.name %> # # ==== Example: # puts html_escape("is a > 0 & a < 10?") # # => is a > 0 & a < 10? def html_escape(s) s = s.to_s if s.html_safe? s else s.gsub(/[&"><]/) { |special| HTML_ESCAPE[special] }.html_safe end end # Aliasing twice issues a warning "dicarding old...". Remove first to avoid it. remove_method(:h) alias h html_escape module_function :h singleton_class.send(:remove_method, :html_escape) module_function :html_escape # A utility method for escaping HTML entities in JSON strings # using \uXXXX JavaScript escape sequences for string literals: # # json_escape("is a > 0 & a < 10?") # # => is a \u003E 0 \u0026 a \u003C 10? # # Note that after this operation is performed the output is not # valid JSON. In particular double quotes are removed: # # json_escape('{"name":"john","created_at":"2010-04-28T01:39:31Z","id":1}') # # => {name:john,created_at:2010-04-28T01:39:31Z,id:1} # # This method is also aliased as +j+, and available as a helper # in Rails templates: # # <%=j @person.to_json %> # def json_escape(s) s.to_s.gsub(/[&"><]/) { |special| JSON_ESCAPE[special] } end alias j json_escape module_function :j module_function :json_escape end end class Object def html_safe? false end end class Fixnum def html_safe? true end end module ActiveSupport #:nodoc: class SafeBuffer < String alias safe_concat concat def concat(value) if value.html_safe? super(value) else super(ERB::Util.h(value)) end end alias << concat def +(other) dup.concat(other) end def html_safe? true end def html_safe self end def to_s self end def encode_with(coder) coder.represent_scalar nil, to_str end def to_yaml(*args) return super() if defined?(YAML::ENGINE) && !YAML::ENGINE.syck? to_str.to_yaml(*args) end end end class String def html_safe! raise "You can't call html_safe! on a String" end def html_safe ActiveSupport::SafeBuffer.new(self) end end