require 'securerandom' require 'concurrent/scheduled_task' require 'concurrent/executor/thread_pool_executor' require 'concurrent/utility/processor_counter' module ActiveJob module QueueAdapters # == Active Job Async adapter # # The Async adapter runs jobs with an in-process thread pool. # # This is the default queue adapter. It's well-suited for dev/test since # it doesn't need an external infrastructure, but it's a poor fit for # production since it drops pending jobs on restart. # # To use this adapter, set queue adapter to +:async+: # # config.active_job.queue_adapter = :async # # To configure the adapter's thread pool, instantiate the adapter and # pass your own config: # # config.active_job.queue_adapter = ActiveJob::QueueAdapters::AsyncAdapter.new \ # min_threads: 1, # max_threads: 2 * Concurrent.processor_count, # idletime: 600.seconds # # The adapter uses a {Concurrent Ruby}[https://github.com/ruby-concurrency/concurrent-ruby] thread pool to schedule and execute # jobs. Since jobs share a single thread pool, long-running jobs will block # short-lived jobs. Fine for dev/test; bad for production. class AsyncAdapter # See {Concurrent::ThreadPoolExecutor}[http://ruby-concurrency.github.io/concurrent-ruby/Concurrent/ThreadPoolExecutor.html] for executor options. def initialize(**executor_options) @scheduler = Scheduler.new(**executor_options) end def enqueue(job) #:nodoc: @scheduler.enqueue JobWrapper.new(job), queue_name: job.queue_name end def enqueue_at(job, timestamp) #:nodoc: @scheduler.enqueue_at JobWrapper.new(job), timestamp, queue_name: job.queue_name end # Gracefully stop processing jobs. Finishes in-progress work and handles # any new jobs following the executor's fallback policy (`caller_runs`). # Waits for termination by default. Pass `wait: false` to continue. def shutdown(wait: true) #:nodoc: @scheduler.shutdown wait: wait end # Used for our test suite. def immediate=(immediate) #:nodoc: @scheduler.immediate = immediate end # Note that we don't actually need to serialize the jobs since we're # performing them in-process, but we do so anyway for parity with other # adapters and deployment environments. Otherwise, serialization bugs # may creep in undetected. class JobWrapper #:nodoc: def initialize(job) job.provider_job_id = SecureRandom.uuid @job_data = job.serialize end def perform Base.execute @job_data end end class Scheduler #:nodoc: DEFAULT_EXECUTOR_OPTIONS = { min_threads: 0, max_threads: Concurrent.processor_count, auto_terminate: true, idletime: 60, # 1 minute max_queue: 0, # unlimited fallback_policy: :caller_runs # shouldn't matter -- 0 max queue }.freeze attr_accessor :immediate def initialize(**options) self.immediate = false @immediate_executor = Concurrent::ImmediateExecutor.new @async_executor = Concurrent::ThreadPoolExecutor.new(DEFAULT_EXECUTOR_OPTIONS.merge(options)) end def enqueue(job, queue_name:) executor.post(job, &:perform) end def enqueue_at(job, timestamp, queue_name:) delay = timestamp - Time.current.to_f if delay > 0 Concurrent::ScheduledTask.execute(delay, args: [job], executor: executor, &:perform) else enqueue(job, queue_name: queue_name) end end def shutdown(wait: true) @async_executor.shutdown @async_executor.wait_for_termination if wait end def executor immediate ? @immediate_executor : @async_executor end end end end end