module ActiveJob
# Provides general behavior that will be included into every Active Job
# object that inherits from ActiveJob::Base.
module Core
extend ActiveSupport::Concern
included do
# Job arguments
attr_accessor :arguments
attr_writer :serialized_arguments
# Timestamp when the job should be performed
attr_accessor :scheduled_at
# Job Identifier
attr_accessor :job_id
# Queue in which the job will reside.
attr_writer :queue_name
# Priority that the job will have (lower is more priority).
attr_writer :priority
# ID optionally provided by adapter
attr_accessor :provider_job_id
# I18n.locale to be used during the job.
attr_accessor :locale
end
# These methods will be included into any Active Job object, adding
# helpers for de/serialization and creation of job instances.
module ClassMethods
# Creates a new job instance from a hash created with +serialize+
def deserialize(job_data)
job = job_data['job_class'].constantize.new
job.deserialize(job_data)
job
end
# Creates a job preconfigured with the given options. You can call
# perform_later with the job arguments to enqueue the job with the
# preconfigured options
#
# ==== Options
# * :wait - Enqueues the job with the specified delay
# * :wait_until - Enqueues the job at the time specified
# * :queue - Enqueues the job on the specified queue
# * :priority - Enqueues the job with the specified priority
#
# ==== Examples
#
# VideoJob.set(queue: :some_queue).perform_later(Video.last)
# VideoJob.set(wait: 5.minutes).perform_later(Video.last)
# VideoJob.set(wait_until: Time.now.tomorrow).perform_later(Video.last)
# VideoJob.set(queue: :some_queue, wait: 5.minutes).perform_later(Video.last)
# VideoJob.set(queue: :some_queue, wait_until: Time.now.tomorrow).perform_later(Video.last)
# VideoJob.set(queue: :some_queue, wait: 5.minutes, priority: 10).perform_later(Video.last)
def set(options={})
ConfiguredJob.new(self, options)
end
end
# Creates a new job instance. Takes the arguments that will be
# passed to the perform method.
def initialize(*arguments)
@arguments = arguments
@job_id = SecureRandom.uuid
@queue_name = self.class.queue_name
@priority = self.class.priority
end
# Returns a hash with the job data that can safely be passed to the
# queueing adapter.
def serialize
{
'job_class' => self.class.name,
'job_id' => job_id,
'queue_name' => queue_name,
'priority' => priority,
'arguments' => serialize_arguments(arguments),
'locale' => I18n.locale
}
end
# Attaches the stored job data to the current instance. Receives a hash
# returned from +serialize+
#
# ==== Examples
#
# class DeliverWebhookJob < ActiveJob::Base
# def serialize
# super.merge('attempt_number' => (@attempt_number || 0) + 1)
# end
#
# def deserialize(job_data)
# super
# @attempt_number = job_data['attempt_number']
# end
#
# rescue_from(TimeoutError) do |exception|
# raise exception if @attempt_number > 5
# retry_job(wait: 10)
# end
# end
def deserialize(job_data)
self.job_id = job_data['job_id']
self.queue_name = job_data['queue_name']
self.priority = job_data['priority']
self.serialized_arguments = job_data['arguments']
self.locale = job_data['locale'] || I18n.locale
end
private
def deserialize_arguments_if_needed
if defined?(@serialized_arguments) && @serialized_arguments.present?
@arguments = deserialize_arguments(@serialized_arguments)
@serialized_arguments = nil
end
end
def serialize_arguments(serialized_args)
Arguments.serialize(serialized_args)
end
def deserialize_arguments(serialized_args)
Arguments.deserialize(serialized_args)
end
end
end