# frozen_string_literal: true require "abstract_unit" class ContentSecurityPolicyTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase def setup @policy = ActionDispatch::ContentSecurityPolicy.new end def test_build assert_equal "", @policy.build @policy.script_src :self assert_equal "script-src 'self'", @policy.build end def test_dup @policy.img_src :self @policy.block_all_mixed_content @policy.upgrade_insecure_requests @policy.sandbox copied = @policy.dup assert_equal copied.build, @policy.build end def test_mappings @policy.script_src :data assert_equal "script-src data:", @policy.build @policy.script_src :mediastream assert_equal "script-src mediastream:", @policy.build @policy.script_src :blob assert_equal "script-src blob:", @policy.build @policy.script_src :filesystem assert_equal "script-src filesystem:", @policy.build @policy.script_src :self assert_equal "script-src 'self'", @policy.build @policy.script_src :unsafe_inline assert_equal "script-src 'unsafe-inline'", @policy.build @policy.script_src :unsafe_eval assert_equal "script-src 'unsafe-eval'", @policy.build @policy.script_src :none assert_equal "script-src 'none'", @policy.build @policy.script_src :strict_dynamic assert_equal "script-src 'strict-dynamic'", @policy.build @policy.script_src :ws assert_equal "script-src ws:", @policy.build @policy.script_src :wss assert_equal "script-src wss:", @policy.build @policy.script_src :none, :report_sample assert_equal "script-src 'none' 'report-sample'", @policy.build end def test_fetch_directives @policy.child_src :self assert_match %r{child-src 'self'}, @policy.build @policy.child_src false assert_no_match %r{child-src}, @policy.build @policy.connect_src :self assert_match %r{connect-src 'self'}, @policy.build @policy.connect_src false assert_no_match %r{connect-src}, @policy.build @policy.default_src :self assert_match %r{default-src 'self'}, @policy.build @policy.default_src false assert_no_match %r{default-src}, @policy.build @policy.font_src :self assert_match %r{font-src 'self'}, @policy.build @policy.font_src false assert_no_match %r{font-src}, @policy.build @policy.frame_src :self assert_match %r{frame-src 'self'}, @policy.build @policy.frame_src false assert_no_match %r{frame-src}, @policy.build @policy.img_src :self assert_match %r{img-src 'self'}, @policy.build @policy.img_src false assert_no_match %r{img-src}, @policy.build @policy.manifest_src :self assert_match %r{manifest-src 'self'}, @policy.build @policy.manifest_src false assert_no_match %r{manifest-src}, @policy.build @policy.media_src :self assert_match %r{media-src 'self'}, @policy.build @policy.media_src false assert_no_match %r{media-src}, @policy.build @policy.object_src :self assert_match %r{object-src 'self'}, @policy.build @policy.object_src false assert_no_match %r{object-src}, @policy.build @policy.prefetch_src :self assert_match %r{prefetch-src 'self'}, @policy.build @policy.prefetch_src false assert_no_match %r{prefetch-src}, @policy.build @policy.script_src :self assert_match %r{script-src 'self'}, @policy.build @policy.script_src false assert_no_match %r{script-src}, @policy.build @policy.script_src_attr :self assert_match %r{script-src-attr 'self'}, @policy.build @policy.script_src_attr false assert_no_match %r{script-src-attr}, @policy.build @policy.script_src_elem :self assert_match %r{script-src-elem 'self'}, @policy.build @policy.script_src_elem false assert_no_match %r{script-src-elem}, @policy.build @policy.style_src :self assert_match %r{style-src 'self'}, @policy.build @policy.style_src false assert_no_match %r{style-src}, @policy.build @policy.style_src_attr :self assert_match %r{style-src-attr 'self'}, @policy.build @policy.style_src_attr false assert_no_match %r{style-src-attr}, @policy.build @policy.style_src_elem :self assert_match %r{style-src-elem 'self'}, @policy.build @policy.style_src_elem false assert_no_match %r{style-src-elem}, @policy.build @policy.worker_src :self assert_match %r{worker-src 'self'}, @policy.build @policy.worker_src false assert_no_match %r{worker-src}, @policy.build end def test_document_directives @policy.base_uri "https://example.com" assert_match %r{base-uri https://example\.com}, @policy.build @policy.plugin_types "application/x-shockwave-flash" assert_match %r{plugin-types application/x-shockwave-flash}, @policy.build @policy.sandbox assert_match %r{sandbox}, @policy.build @policy.sandbox "allow-scripts", "allow-modals" assert_match %r{sandbox allow-scripts allow-modals}, @policy.build @policy.sandbox false assert_no_match %r{sandbox}, @policy.build end def test_navigation_directives @policy.form_action :self assert_match %r{form-action 'self'}, @policy.build @policy.frame_ancestors :self assert_match %r{frame-ancestors 'self'}, @policy.build end def test_reporting_directives @policy.report_uri "/violations" assert_match %r{report-uri /violations}, @policy.build end def test_other_directives @policy.block_all_mixed_content assert_match %r{block-all-mixed-content}, @policy.build @policy.block_all_mixed_content false assert_no_match %r{block-all-mixed-content}, @policy.build @policy.require_sri_for :script, :style assert_match %r{require-sri-for script style}, @policy.build @policy.require_sri_for "script", "style" assert_match %r{require-sri-for script style}, @policy.build @policy.require_sri_for assert_no_match %r{require-sri-for}, @policy.build @policy.upgrade_insecure_requests assert_match %r{upgrade-insecure-requests}, @policy.build @policy.upgrade_insecure_requests false assert_no_match %r{upgrade-insecure-requests}, @policy.build end def test_multiple_sources @policy.script_src :self, :https assert_equal "script-src 'self' https:", @policy.build end def test_multiple_directives @policy.script_src :self, :https @policy.style_src :self, :https assert_equal "script-src 'self' https:; style-src 'self' https:", @policy.build end def test_dynamic_directives request = ActionDispatch::Request.new("HTTP_HOST" => "www.example.com") controller = Struct.new(:request).new(request) @policy.script_src -> { request.host } assert_equal "script-src www.example.com", @policy.build(controller) end def test_mixed_static_and_dynamic_directives @policy.script_src :self, -> { "foo.com" }, "bar.com" request = ActionDispatch::Request.new({}) controller = Struct.new(:request).new(request) assert_equal "script-src 'self' foo.com bar.com", @policy.build(controller) end def test_invalid_directive_source exception = assert_raises(ArgumentError) do @policy.script_src [:self] end assert_equal "Invalid content security policy source: [:self]", exception.message end def test_missing_context_for_dynamic_source @policy.script_src -> { request.host } exception = assert_raises(RuntimeError) do @policy.build end assert_match %r{\AMissing context for the dynamic content security policy source:}, exception.message end def test_raises_runtime_error_when_unexpected_source @policy.plugin_types [:flash] exception = assert_raises(RuntimeError) do @policy.build end assert_match %r{\AUnexpected content security policy source:}, exception.message end end class DefaultContentSecurityPolicyIntegrationTest < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest class PolicyController < ActionController::Base def index head :ok end end ROUTES = ActionDispatch::Routing::RouteSet.new ROUTES.draw do scope module: "default_content_security_policy_integration_test" do get "/", to: "policy#index" get "/redirect", to: redirect("/") end end POLICY = ActionDispatch::ContentSecurityPolicy.new do |p| p.default_src -> { :self } p.script_src -> { :https } end class PolicyConfigMiddleware def initialize(app) @app = app end def call(env) env["action_dispatch.content_security_policy"] = POLICY env["action_dispatch.content_security_policy_nonce_generator"] = proc { "iyhD0Yc0W+c=" } env["action_dispatch.content_security_policy_report_only"] = false env["action_dispatch.show_exceptions"] = false @app.call(env) end end APP = build_app(ROUTES) do |middleware| middleware.use PolicyConfigMiddleware middleware.use ActionDispatch::ContentSecurityPolicy::Middleware end def app APP end def test_adds_nonce_to_script_src_content_security_policy_only_once get "/" get "/" assert_response :success assert_policy "default-src 'self'; script-src https: 'nonce-iyhD0Yc0W+c='" end def test_redirect_works_with_dynamic_sources get "/redirect" assert_response :redirect assert_policy "default-src 'self'; script-src https: 'nonce-iyhD0Yc0W+c='" end private def assert_policy(expected, report_only: false) if report_only expected_header = "Content-Security-Policy-Report-Only" unexpected_header = "Content-Security-Policy" else expected_header = "Content-Security-Policy" unexpected_header = "Content-Security-Policy-Report-Only" end assert_nil response.headers[unexpected_header] assert_equal expected, response.headers[expected_header] end end class ContentSecurityPolicyIntegrationTest < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest class PolicyController < ActionController::Base content_security_policy only: :inline do |p| p.default_src "https://example.com" end content_security_policy only: :conditional, if: :condition? do |p| p.default_src "https://true.example.com" end content_security_policy only: :conditional, unless: :condition? do |p| p.default_src "https://false.example.com" end content_security_policy only: :report_only do |p| p.report_uri "/violations" end content_security_policy only: :script_src do |p| p.default_src false p.script_src :self end content_security_policy only: :style_src do |p| p.default_src false p.style_src :self end content_security_policy(false, only: :no_policy) content_security_policy_report_only only: :report_only def index head :ok end def inline head :ok end def conditional head :ok end def report_only head :ok end def script_src head :ok end def style_src head :ok end def no_policy head :ok end private def condition? params[:condition] == "true" end end ROUTES = ActionDispatch::Routing::RouteSet.new ROUTES.draw do scope module: "content_security_policy_integration_test" do get "/", to: "policy#index" get "/inline", to: "policy#inline" get "/conditional", to: "policy#conditional" get "/report-only", to: "policy#report_only" get "/script-src", to: "policy#script_src" get "/style-src", to: "policy#style_src" get "/no-policy", to: "policy#no_policy" end end POLICY = ActionDispatch::ContentSecurityPolicy.new do |p| p.default_src :self end class PolicyConfigMiddleware def initialize(app) @app = app end def call(env) env["action_dispatch.content_security_policy"] = POLICY env["action_dispatch.content_security_policy_nonce_generator"] = proc { "iyhD0Yc0W+c=" } env["action_dispatch.content_security_policy_report_only"] = false env["action_dispatch.show_exceptions"] = false @app.call(env) end end APP = build_app(ROUTES) do |middleware| middleware.use PolicyConfigMiddleware middleware.use ActionDispatch::ContentSecurityPolicy::Middleware end def app APP end def test_generates_content_security_policy_header get "/" assert_policy "default-src 'self'" end def test_generates_inline_content_security_policy get "/inline" assert_policy "default-src https://example.com" end def test_generates_conditional_content_security_policy get "/conditional", params: { condition: "true" } assert_policy "default-src https://true.example.com" get "/conditional", params: { condition: "false" } assert_policy "default-src https://false.example.com" end def test_generates_report_only_content_security_policy get "/report-only" assert_policy "default-src 'self'; report-uri /violations", report_only: true end def test_adds_nonce_to_script_src_content_security_policy get "/script-src" assert_policy "script-src 'self' 'nonce-iyhD0Yc0W+c='" end def test_adds_nonce_to_style_src_content_security_policy get "/style-src" assert_policy "style-src 'self' 'nonce-iyhD0Yc0W+c='" end def test_generates_no_content_security_policy get "/no-policy" assert_nil response.headers["Content-Security-Policy"] assert_nil response.headers["Content-Security-Policy-Report-Only"] end private def assert_policy(expected, report_only: false) assert_response :success if report_only expected_header = "Content-Security-Policy-Report-Only" unexpected_header = "Content-Security-Policy" else expected_header = "Content-Security-Policy" unexpected_header = "Content-Security-Policy-Report-Only" end assert_nil response.headers[unexpected_header] assert_equal expected, response.headers[expected_header] end end class DisabledContentSecurityPolicyIntegrationTest < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest class PolicyController < ActionController::Base content_security_policy only: :inline do |p| p.default_src "https://example.com" end def index head :ok end def inline head :ok end end ROUTES = ActionDispatch::Routing::RouteSet.new ROUTES.draw do scope module: "disabled_content_security_policy_integration_test" do get "/", to: "policy#index" get "/inline", to: "policy#inline" end end class PolicyConfigMiddleware def initialize(app) @app = app end def call(env) env["action_dispatch.content_security_policy"] = nil env["action_dispatch.content_security_policy_nonce_generator"] = nil env["action_dispatch.content_security_policy_report_only"] = false env["action_dispatch.show_exceptions"] = false @app.call(env) end end APP = build_app(ROUTES) do |middleware| middleware.use PolicyConfigMiddleware middleware.use ActionDispatch::ContentSecurityPolicy::Middleware end def app APP end def test_generates_no_content_security_policy_by_default get "/" assert_nil response.headers["Content-Security-Policy"] end def test_generates_content_security_policy_header_when_globally_disabled get "/inline" assert_equal "default-src https://example.com", response.headers["Content-Security-Policy"] end end class NonceDirectiveContentSecurityPolicyIntegrationTest < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest class PolicyController < ActionController::Base def index head :ok end end ROUTES = ActionDispatch::Routing::RouteSet.new ROUTES.draw do scope module: "nonce_directive_content_security_policy_integration_test" do get "/", to: "policy#index" end end POLICY = ActionDispatch::ContentSecurityPolicy.new do |p| p.default_src -> { :self } p.script_src -> { :https } p.style_src -> { :https } end class PolicyConfigMiddleware def initialize(app) @app = app end def call(env) env["action_dispatch.content_security_policy"] = POLICY env["action_dispatch.content_security_policy_nonce_generator"] = proc { "iyhD0Yc0W+c=" } env["action_dispatch.content_security_policy_report_only"] = false env["action_dispatch.content_security_policy_nonce_directives"] = %w(script-src) env["action_dispatch.show_exceptions"] = false @app.call(env) end end APP = build_app(ROUTES) do |middleware| middleware.use PolicyConfigMiddleware middleware.use ActionDispatch::ContentSecurityPolicy::Middleware end def app APP end def test_generate_nonce_only_specified_in_nonce_directives get "/" assert_response :success assert_match "script-src https: 'nonce-iyhD0Yc0W+c='", response.headers["Content-Security-Policy"] assert_no_match "style-src https: 'nonce-iyhD0Yc0W+c='", response.headers["Content-Security-Policy"] end end