module ActionView
module Helpers
# Provides a set of methods for making easy links and getting urls that depend on the controller and action. This means that
# you can use the same format for links in the views that you do in the controller. The different methods are even named
# synchronously, so link_to uses that same url as is generated by url_for, which again is the same url used for
# redirection in redirect_to.
module UrlHelper
# Returns the URL for the set of +options+ provided. This takes the same options
# as url_for. For a list, see the url_for documentation in link:classes/ActionController/Base.html#M000079.
def url_for(options = {}, *parameters_for_method_reference)
options = { :only_path => true }.update(options.symbolize_keys) if options.kind_of? Hash
@controller.send(:url_for, options, *parameters_for_method_reference)
end
# Creates a link tag of the given +name+ using an URL created by the set of +options+. See the valid options in
# link:classes/ActionController/Base.html#M000021. It's also possible to pass a string instead of an options hash to
# get a link tag that just points without consideration. If nil is passed as a name, the link itself will become the name.
# The html_options have a special feature for creating javascript confirm alerts where if you pass :confirm => 'Are you sure?',
# the link will be guarded with a JS popup asking that question. If the user accepts, the link is processed, otherwise not.
#
# Example:
# link_to "Delete this page", { :action => "destroy", :id => @page.id }, :confirm => "Are you sure?"
def link_to(name, options = {}, html_options = nil, *parameters_for_method_reference)
html_options = (html_options || {}).stringify_keys
convert_confirm_option_to_javascript!(html_options)
if options.is_a?(String)
content_tag "a", name || options, (html_options || {}).merge("href" => options)
else
content_tag(
"a", name || url_for(options, *parameters_for_method_reference),
(html_options || {}).merge("href" => url_for(options, *parameters_for_method_reference))
)
end
end
# Creates a link tag on the image residing at the +src+ using an URL created by the set of +options+. This takes the same options
# as url_for. For a list, see the url_for documentation in link:classes/ActionController/Base.html#M000079.
# It's also possible to pass a string instead of an options hash to get a link tag that just points without consideration.
# The html_options works jointly for the image and ahref tag by letting the following special values enter the options on
# the image and the rest goes to the ahref:
#
# * :alt - If no alt text is given, the file name part of the +src+ is used (capitalized and without the extension)
# * :size - Supplied as "XxY", so "30x45" becomes width="30" and height="45"
# * :border - Draws a border around the link
# * :align - Sets the alignment, no special features
#
# The +src+ can be supplied as a...
# * full path, like "/my_images/image.gif"
# * file name, like "rss.gif", that gets expanded to "/images/rss.gif"
# * file name without extension, like "logo", that gets expanded to "/images/logo.png"
#
# Examples:
# link_image_to "logo", { :controller => "home" }, :alt => "Homepage", :size => "45x80"
# link_image_to "delete", { :action => "destroy" }, :size => "10x10", :confirm => "Are you sure?", "class" => "admin"
#
# NOTE: This tag is deprecated. Combine the link_to and image_tag yourself instead, like:
# link_to(image_tag("rss", :size => "30x45", :border => 0), "http://www.example.com")
def link_image_to(src, options = {}, html_options = {}, *parameters_for_method_reference)
image_options = { "src" => src.include?("/") ? src : "/images/#{src}" }
image_options["src"] += ".png" unless image_options["src"].include?(".")
html_options = html_options.stringify_keys
if html_options["alt"]
image_options["alt"] = html_options["alt"]
html_options.delete "alt"
else
image_options["alt"] = src.split("/").last.split(".").first.capitalize
end
if html_options["size"]
image_options["width"], image_options["height"] = html_options["size"].split("x")
html_options.delete "size"
end
if html_options["border"]
image_options["border"] = html_options["border"]
html_options.delete "border"
end
if html_options["align"]
image_options["align"] = html_options["align"]
html_options.delete "align"
end
link_to(tag("img", image_options), options, html_options, *parameters_for_method_reference)
end
alias_method :link_to_image, :link_image_to # deprecated name
# Creates a link tag of the given +name+ using an URL created by the set of +options+, unless the current
# request uri is the same as the link's, in which case only the name is returned (or the
# given block is yielded, if one exists). This is useful for creating link bars where you don't want to link
# to the page currently being viewed.
def link_to_unless_current(name, options = {}, html_options = {}, *parameters_for_method_reference, &block)
link_to_unless current_page?(options), name, options, html_options, *parameters_for_method_reference, &block
end
# Create a link tag of the given +name+ using an URL created by the set of +options+, unless +condition+
# is true, in which case only the name is returned (or the given block is yielded, if one exists).
def link_to_unless(condition, name, options = {}, html_options = {}, *parameters_for_method_reference, &block)
if condition
if block_given?
block.arity <= 1 ? yield(name) : yield(name, options, html_options, *parameters_for_method_reference)
else
html_escape(name)
end
else
link_to(name, options, html_options, *parameters_for_method_reference)
end
end
# Create a link tag of the given +name+ using an URL created by the set of +options+, if +condition+
# is true, in which case only the name is returned (or the given block is yielded, if one exists).
def link_to_if(condition, name, options = {}, html_options = {}, *parameters_for_method_reference, &block)
link_to_unless !condition, name, options, html_options, *parameters_for_method_reference, &block
end
# Creates a link tag for starting an email to the specified email_address, which is also used as the name of the
# link unless +name+ is specified. Additional HTML options, such as class or id, can be passed in the html_options hash.
#
# You can also make it difficult for spiders to harvest email address by obfuscating them.
# Examples:
# mail_to "me@domain.com", "My email", :encode => "javascript" # =>
#
#
# mail_to "me@domain.com", "My email", :encode => "hex" # =>
# My email
def mail_to(email_address, name = nil, html_options = {})
html_options = html_options.stringify_keys
encode = html_options.delete("encode")
string = ''
if encode == 'javascript'
tmp = "document.write('#{content_tag("a", name || email_address, html_options.merge({ "href" => "mailto:"+email_address.to_s }))}');"
for i in 0...tmp.length
string << sprintf("%%%x",tmp[i])
end
""
elsif encode == 'hex'
for i in 0...email_address.length
if email_address[i,1] =~ /\w/
string << sprintf("%%%x",email_address[i])
else
string << email_address[i,1]
end
end
content_tag "a", name || email_address, html_options.merge({ "href" => "mailto:#{string}" })
else
content_tag "a", name || email_address, html_options.merge({ "href" => "mailto:#{email_address}" })
end
end
# Returns true if the current page uri is generated by the options passed (in url_for format).
def current_page?(options)
url_for(options) == @request.request_uri
end
private
def convert_confirm_option_to_javascript!(html_options)
if confirm = html_options.delete("confirm")
html_options["onclick"] = "return confirm('#{confirm.gsub(/'/, '\\\\\'')}');"
end
end
end
end
end