require File.dirname(__FILE__) + '/tag_helper' module ActionView module Helpers # Provides a set of helpers for creating JavaScript macros that rely on and often bundle methods from JavaScriptHelper into # larger units. These macros also rely on counterparts in the controller that provide them with their backing. The in-place # editing relies on ActionController::Base.in_place_edit_for and the autocompletion relies on # ActionController::Base.auto_complete_for. module JavaScriptMacrosHelper # Makes an HTML element specified by the DOM ID +field_id+ become an in-place # editor of a property. # # A form is automatically created and displayed when the user clicks the element, # something like this: # <form id="myElement-in-place-edit-form" target="specified url"> # <input name="value" text="The content of myElement"/> # <input type="submit" value="ok"/> # <a onclick="javascript to cancel the editing">cancel</a> # </form> # # The form is serialized and sent to the server using an AJAX call, the action on # the server should process the value and return the updated value in the body of # the reponse. The element will automatically be updated with the changed value # (as returned from the server). # # Required +options+ are: # <tt>:url</tt>:: Specifies the url where the updated value should # be sent after the user presses "ok". # # Addtional +options+ are: # <tt>:rows</tt>:: Number of rows (more than 1 will use a TEXTAREA) # <tt>:cols</tt>:: Number of characters the text input should span (works for both INPUT and TEXTAREA) # <tt>:size</tt>:: Synonym for :cols when using a single line text input. # <tt>:cancel_text</tt>:: The text on the cancel link. (default: "cancel") # <tt>:save_text</tt>:: The text on the save link. (default: "ok") # <tt>:loading_text</tt>:: The text to display when submitting to the server (default: "Saving...") # <tt>:external_control</tt>:: The id of an external control used to enter edit mode. # <tt>:load_text_url</tt>:: URL where initial value of editor (content) is retrieved. # <tt>:options</tt>:: Pass through options to the AJAX call (see prototype's Ajax.Updater) # <tt>:with</tt>:: JavaScript snippet that should return what is to be sent # in the AJAX call, +form+ is an implicit parameter def in_place_editor(field_id, options = {}) function = "new Ajax.InPlaceEditor(" function << "'#{field_id}', " function << "'#{url_for(options[:url])}'" js_options = {} js_options['cancelText'] = %('#{options[:cancel_text]}') if options[:cancel_text] js_options['okText'] = %('#{options[:save_text]}') if options[:save_text] js_options['loadingText'] = %('#{options[:loading_text]}') if options[:loading_text] js_options['rows'] = options[:rows] if options[:rows] js_options['cols'] = options[:cols] if options[:cols] js_options['size'] = options[:size] if options[:size] js_options['externalControl'] = "'#{options[:external_control]}'" if options[:external_control] js_options['loadTextURL'] = "'#{url_for(options[:load_text_url])}'" if options[:load_text_url] js_options['ajaxOptions'] = options[:options] if options[:options] js_options['callback'] = "function(form) { return #{options[:with]} }" if options[:with] function << (', ' + options_for_javascript(js_options)) unless js_options.empty? function << ')' javascript_tag(function) end # Renders the value of the specified object and method with in-place editing capabilities. # # See the RDoc on ActionController::InPlaceEditing to learn more about this. def in_place_editor_field(object, method, tag_options = {}, in_place_editor_options = {}) tag = ::ActionView::Helpers::InstanceTag.new(object, method, self) tag_options = {:tag => "span", :id => "#{object}_#{method}_#{tag.object.id}_in_place_editor", :class => "in_place_editor_field"}.merge!(tag_options) in_place_editor_options[:url] = in_place_editor_options[:url] || url_for({ :action => "set_#{object}_#{method}", :id => tag.object.id }) tag.to_content_tag(tag_options.delete(:tag), tag_options) + in_place_editor(tag_options[:id], in_place_editor_options) end # Adds AJAX autocomplete functionality to the text input field with the # DOM ID specified by +field_id+. # # This function expects that the called action returns a HTML <ul> list, # or nothing if no entries should be displayed for autocompletion. # # You'll probably want to turn the browser's built-in autocompletion off, # so be sure to include a autocomplete="off" attribute with your text # input field. # # The autocompleter object is assigned to a Javascript variable named <tt>field_id</tt>_auto_completer. # This object is useful if you for example want to trigger the auto-complete suggestions through # other means than user input (for that specific case, call the <tt>activate</tt> method on that object). # # Required +options+ are: # <tt>:url</tt>:: URL to call for autocompletion results # in url_for format. # # Addtional +options+ are: # <tt>:update</tt>:: Specifies the DOM ID of the element whose # innerHTML should be updated with the autocomplete # entries returned by the AJAX request. # Defaults to field_id + '_auto_complete' # <tt>:with</tt>:: A JavaScript expression specifying the # parameters for the XMLHttpRequest. This defaults # to 'fieldname=value'. # <tt>:indicator</tt>:: Specifies the DOM ID of an element which will be # displayed while autocomplete is running. # <tt>:tokens</tt>:: A string or an array of strings containing # separator tokens for tokenized incremental # autocompletion. Example: <tt>:tokens => ','</tt> would # allow multiple autocompletion entries, separated # by commas. # <tt>:min_chars</tt>:: The minimum number of characters that should be # in the input field before an Ajax call is made # to the server. # <tt>:on_hide</tt>:: A Javascript expression that is called when the # autocompletion div is hidden. The expression # should take two variables: element and update. # Element is a DOM element for the field, update # is a DOM element for the div from which the # innerHTML is replaced. # <tt>:on_show</tt>:: Like on_hide, only now the expression is called # then the div is shown. # <tt>:select</tt>:: Pick the class of the element from which the value for # insertion should be extracted. If this is not specified, # the entire element is used. def auto_complete_field(field_id, options = {}) function = "var #{field_id}_auto_completer = new Ajax.Autocompleter(" function << "'#{field_id}', " function << "'" + (options[:update] || "#{field_id}_auto_complete") + "', " function << "'#{url_for(options[:url])}'" js_options = {} js_options[:tokens] = array_or_string_for_javascript(options[:tokens]) if options[:tokens] js_options[:callback] = "function(element, value) { return #{options[:with]} }" if options[:with] js_options[:indicator] = "'#{options[:indicator]}'" if options[:indicator] js_options[:select] = "'#{options[:select]}'" if options[:select] { :on_show => :onShow, :on_hide => :onHide, :min_chars => :minChars }.each do |k,v| js_options[v] = options[k] if options[k] end function << (', ' + options_for_javascript(js_options) + ')') javascript_tag(function) end # Use this method in your view to generate a return for the AJAX autocomplete requests. # # Example action: # # def auto_complete_for_item_title # @items = Item.find(:all, # :conditions => [ 'LOWER(description) LIKE ?', # '%' + request.raw_post.downcase + '%' ]) # render :inline => '<%= auto_complete_result(@items, 'description') %>' # end # # The auto_complete_result can of course also be called from a view belonging to the # auto_complete action if you need to decorate it further. def auto_complete_result(entries, field, phrase = nil) return unless entries items = entries.map { |entry| content_tag("li", phrase ? highlight(entry[field], phrase) : h(entry[field])) } content_tag("ul", items.uniq) end # Wrapper for text_field with added AJAX autocompletion functionality. # # In your controller, you'll need to define an action called # auto_complete_for_object_method to respond the AJAX calls, # # See the RDoc on ActionController::AutoComplete to learn more about this. def text_field_with_auto_complete(object, method, tag_options = {}, completion_options = {}) (completion_options[:skip_style] ? "" : auto_complete_stylesheet) + text_field(object, method, tag_options) + content_tag("div", "", :id => "#{object}_#{method}_auto_complete", :class => "auto_complete") + auto_complete_field("#{object}_#{method}", { :url => { :action => "auto_complete_for_#{object}_#{method}" } }.update(completion_options)) end private def auto_complete_stylesheet content_tag("style", <<-EOT div.auto_complete { width: 350px; background: #fff; } div.auto_complete ul { border:1px solid #888; margin:0; padding:0; width:100%; list-style-type:none; } div.auto_complete ul li { margin:0; padding:3px; } div.auto_complete ul li.selected { background-color: #ffb; } div.auto_complete ul strong.highlight { color: #800; margin:0; padding:0; } EOT ) end end end end