module ActionController #:nodoc: # Cookies are read and written through ActionController#cookies. The cookies being read are what were received along with the request, # the cookies being written are what will be sent out with the response. Cookies are read by value (so you won't get the cookie object # itself back -- just the value it holds). Examples for writing: # # cookies[:user_name] = "david" # => Will set a simple session cookie # cookies[:login] = { :value => "XJ-122", :expires => 1.hour.from_now } # # => Will set a cookie that expires in 1 hour # # Examples for reading: # # cookies[:user_name] # => "david" # cookies.size # => 2 # # Example for deleting: # # cookies.delete :user_name # # All the option symbols for setting cookies are: # # * value - the cookie's value or list of values (as an array). # * path - the path for which this cookie applies. Defaults to the root of the application. # * domain - the domain for which this cookie applies. # * expires - the time at which this cookie expires, as a +Time+ object. # * secure - whether this cookie is a secure cookie or not (default to false). # Secure cookies are only transmitted to HTTPS servers. module Cookies protected # Returns the cookie container, which operates as described above. def cookies CookieJar.new(self) end end class CookieJar < Hash #:nodoc: def initialize(controller) @controller, @cookies = controller, controller.request.cookies super() update(@cookies) end # Returns the value of the cookie by +name+ -- or nil if no such cookie exists. You set new cookies using cookies[]= # (for simple name/value cookies without options). def [](name) @cookies[name.to_s].value.first if @cookies[name.to_s] && @cookies[name.to_s].respond_to?(:value) end def []=(name, options) if options.is_a?(Hash) options = options.inject({}) { |options, pair| options[pair.first.to_s] = pair.last; options } options["name"] = name.to_s else options = { "name" => name.to_s, "value" => options } end set_cookie(options) end # Removes the cookie on the client machine by setting the value to an empty string # and setting its expiration date into the past. Like []=, you can pass in an options # hash to delete cookies with extra data such as a +path+. def delete(name, options = {}) options.stringify_keys! set_cookie(options.merge("name" => name.to_s, "value" => "", "expires" => Time.at(0))) end private def set_cookie(options) #:doc: options["path"] = "/" unless options["path"] cookie = CGI::Cookie.new(options) @controller.logger.info "Cookie set: #{cookie}" unless @controller.logger.nil? @controller.response.headers["cookie"] << cookie end end end