From f6ab778297350aa3dad1dbf23ccd2d8a74e3dab7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Peter Markou Date: Fri, 7 Mar 2014 16:08:08 +0200 Subject: Fix errors for four of the code samples The four code samples that fail to run are: - Add attribute magic to objects. Fixed by introducing a Person instance variable. - Tracking value changes. Fixed by replacing `attr_accessor` with `define_attribute_methods`, providing getter and setter methods for `name` and providing the missing `Person#save` method. A call to `Person#save` has to precede the `person.name = 'robert'` assignment, if we want `previous_changes` to include 'bob'. - Adding `errors` interface to objects. Fixed by introducing a Person instance variable, assigning `nil` to its name and calling `Person#validate!`. - Custom validators. Fixed by defining `HasNameValidator` before it is used by `ValidatorPerson`. All the code samples can now be run smoothly. Call Dirty#changes_applied in Person#save, instead of modifying instance vars. --- activemodel/README.rdoc | 79 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------- 1 file changed, 49 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-) (limited to 'activemodel') diff --git a/activemodel/README.rdoc b/activemodel/README.rdoc index 4c00755532..500be2a04a 100644 --- a/activemodel/README.rdoc +++ b/activemodel/README.rdoc @@ -49,7 +49,8 @@ behavior out of the box: send("#{attr}=", nil) end end - + + person = Person.new person.clear_name person.clear_age @@ -78,7 +79,21 @@ behavior out of the box: class Person include ActiveModel::Dirty - attr_accessor :name + define_attribute_methods :name + + def name + @name + end + + def name=(val) + name_will_change! unless val == @name + @name = val + end + + def save + # do persistence work + changes_applied + end end person = Person.new @@ -88,6 +103,7 @@ behavior out of the box: person.changed? # => true person.changed # => ['name'] person.changes # => { 'name' => [nil, 'bob'] } + person.save person.name = 'robert' person.save person.previous_changes # => {'name' => ['bob, 'robert']} @@ -116,7 +132,10 @@ behavior out of the box: "Name" end end - + + person = Person.new + person.name = nil + person.validate! person.errors.full_messages # => ["Name cannot be nil"] @@ -180,41 +199,41 @@ behavior out of the box: * Validation support - class Person - include ActiveModel::Validations + class Person + include ActiveModel::Validations - attr_accessor :first_name, :last_name + attr_accessor :first_name, :last_name - validates_each :first_name, :last_name do |record, attr, value| - record.errors.add attr, 'starts with z.' if value.to_s[0] == ?z - end - end + validates_each :first_name, :last_name do |record, attr, value| + record.errors.add attr, 'starts with z.' if value.to_s[0] == ?z + end + end - person = Person.new - person.first_name = 'zoolander' - person.valid? # => false + person = Person.new + person.first_name = 'zoolander' + person.valid? # => false {Learn more}[link:classes/ActiveModel/Validations.html] * Custom validators + + class HasNameValidator < ActiveModel::Validator + def validate(record) + record.errors[:name] = "must exist" if record.name.blank? + end + end + + class ValidatorPerson + include ActiveModel::Validations + validates_with HasNameValidator + attr_accessor :name + end - class ValidatorPerson - include ActiveModel::Validations - validates_with HasNameValidator - attr_accessor :name - end - - class HasNameValidator < ActiveModel::Validator - def validate(record) - record.errors[:name] = "must exist" if record.name.blank? - end - end - - p = ValidatorPerson.new - p.valid? # => false - p.errors.full_messages # => ["Name must exist"] - p.name = "Bob" - p.valid? # => true + p = ValidatorPerson.new + p.valid? # => false + p.errors.full_messages # => ["Name must exist"] + p.name = "Bob" + p.valid? # => true {Learn more}[link:classes/ActiveModel/Validator.html] -- cgit v1.2.3