From 8ecc5ab1d88532a239f17c7520ed922c7579b01c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Rafael=20Mendon=C3=A7a=20Fran=C3=A7a?= Date: Tue, 10 May 2016 01:07:09 -0300 Subject: Start Rails 5.1 development :tada: --- actionpack/CHANGELOG.md | 823 +----------------------------- actionpack/lib/action_pack/gem_version.rb | 4 +- 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 824 deletions(-) (limited to 'actionpack') diff --git a/actionpack/CHANGELOG.md b/actionpack/CHANGELOG.md index f753c44029..be911b147c 100644 --- a/actionpack/CHANGELOG.md +++ b/actionpack/CHANGELOG.md @@ -1,823 +1,2 @@ -## Rails 5.0.0.rc1 (May 06, 2016) ## -* Add `ActionController#helpers` to get access to the view context at the controller - level. - - *Rafael Mendonça França* - - -## Rails 5.0.0.beta4 (April 27, 2016) ## - -* Routing: Refactor `:action` default handling to ensure that path - parameters are not mutated during route generation. - - *Andrew White* - -* Add extension synonyms `yml` and `yaml` for MIME type `application/x-yaml`. - - *bogdanvlviv* - -* Adds support for including ActionController::Cookies in API controllers. - Previously, including the module would raise when trying to define - a `cookies` helper method. Skip calling #helper_method if it is not - defined -- if we don't have helpers, we needn't define one. - - Fixes #24304 - - *Ryan T. Hosford* - -* ETags: Introduce `Response#strong_etag=` and `#weak_etag=` and analogous - options for `fresh_when` and `stale?`. `Response#etag=` sets a weak ETag. - - Strong ETags are desirable when you're serving byte-for-byte identical - responses that support Range requests, like PDFs or videos (typically - done by reproxying the response from a backend storage service). - Also desirable when fronted by some CDNs that support strong ETags - only, like Akamai. - - *Jeremy Daer* - -* ETags: No longer strips quotes (") from ETag values before comparing them. - Quotes are significant, part of the ETag. A quoted ETag and an unquoted - one are not the same entity. - - *Jeremy Daer* - -* ETags: Support `If-None-Match: *`. Rarely useful for GET requests; meant - to provide some optimistic concurrency control for PUT requests. - - *Jeremy Daer* - -* `ActionDispatch::ParamsParser` is deprecated and was removed from the middleware - stack. To configure the parameter parsers use `ActionDispatch::Request.parameter_parsers=`. - - *tenderlove* - -* When a `respond_to` collector with a block doesn't have a response, then - a `:no_content` response should be rendered. This brings the default - rendering behavior introduced by https://github.com/rails/rails/issues/19036 - to controller methods employing `respond_to`. - - *Justin Coyne* - -* Add `ActionController::Parameters#dig` on Ruby 2.3 and greater, which - behaves the same as `Hash#dig`. - - *Sean Griffin* - -* Add request headers in the payload of the `start_processing.action_controller` - and `process_action.action_controller` notifications. - - *Gareth du Plooy* - -* Add `action_dispatch_integration_test` load hook. The hook can be used to - extend `ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest` once it has been loaded. - - *Yuichiro Kaneko* - -* Update default rendering policies when the controller action did - not explicitly indicate a response. - - For API controllers, the implicit render always renders "204 No Content" - and does not account for any templates. - - For other controllers, the following conditions are checked: - - First, if a template exists for the controller action, it is rendered. - This template lookup takes into account the action name, locales, format, - variant, template handlers, etc. (see `render` for details). - - Second, if other templates exist for the controller action but is not in - the right format (or variant, etc.), an `ActionController::UnknownFormat` - is raised. The list of available templates is assumed to be a complete - enumeration of all the possible formats (or variants, etc.); that is, - having only HTML and JSON templates indicate that the controller action is - not meant to handle XML requests. - - Third, if the current request is an "interactive" browser request (the user - navigated here by entering the URL in the address bar, submitting a form, - clicking on a link, etc. as opposed to an XHR or non-browser API request), - `ActionView::UnknownFormat` is raised to display a helpful error - message. - - Finally, it falls back to the same "204 No Content" behavior as API controllers. - - *Godfrey Chan*, *Jon Moss*, *Kasper Timm Hansen*, *Mike Clark*, *Matthew Draper* - -## Rails 5.0.0.beta3 (February 24, 2016) ## - -* Add "application/gzip" as a default mime type. - - *Mehmet Emin İNAÇ* - -* Add request encoding and response parsing to integration tests. - - What previously was: - - ```ruby - require 'test_helper' - - class ApiTest < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest - test 'creates articles' do - assert_difference -> { Article.count } do - post articles_path(format: :json), - params: { article: { title: 'Ahoy!' } }.to_json, - headers: { 'Content-Type' => 'application/json' } - end - - assert_equal({ 'id' => Article.last.id, 'title' => 'Ahoy!' }, JSON.parse(response.body)) - end - end - ``` - - Can now be written as: - - ```ruby - require 'test_helper' - - class ApiTest < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest - test 'creates articles' do - assert_difference -> { Article.count } do - post articles_path, params: { article: { title: 'Ahoy!' } }, as: :json - end - - assert_equal({ 'id' => Article.last.id, 'title' => 'Ahoy!' }, response.parsed_body) - end - end - ``` - - Passing `as: :json` to integration test request helpers will set the format, - content type and encode the parameters as JSON. - - Then on the response side, `parsed_body` will parse the body according to the - content type the response has. - - Currently JSON is the only supported MIME type. Add your own with - `ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest.register_encoder`. - - *Kasper Timm Hansen* - -* Add "image/svg+xml" as a default mime type. - - *DHH* - -## Rails 5.0.0.beta2 (February 01, 2016) ## - -* Add `-g` and `-c` options to `bin/rails routes`. These options return the url `name`, `verb` and - `path` field that match the pattern or match a specific controller. - - Deprecate `CONTROLLER` env variable in `bin/rails routes`. - - See #18902. - - *Anton Davydov*, *Vipul A M* - -* Response etags to always be weak: Prefixes 'W/' to value returned by - `ActionDispatch::Http::Cache::Response#etag=`, such that etags set in - `fresh_when` and `stale?` are weak. - - Fixes #17556. - - *Abhishek Yadav* - -* Provide the name of HTTP Status code in assertions. - - *Sean Collins* - -* More explicit error message when running `rake routes`. `CONTROLLER` argument - can now be supplied in different ways: - `Rails::WelcomeController`, `Rails::Welcome`, `rails/welcome`. - - Fixes #22918. - - *Edouard Chin* - -* Allow `ActionController::Parameters` instances as an argument to URL - helper methods. An `ArgumentError` will be raised if the passed parameters - are not secure. - - Fixes #22832. - - *Prathamesh Sonpatki* - -* Add option for per-form CSRF tokens. - - *Greg Ose*, *Ben Toews* - -* Fix `ActionController::Parameters#convert_parameters_to_hashes` to return filtered - or unfiltered values based on from where it is called, `to_h` or `to_unsafe_h` - respectively. - - Fixes #22841. - - *Prathamesh Sonpatki* - -* Add `ActionController::Parameters#include?` - - *Justin Coyne* - -## Rails 5.0.0.beta1 (December 18, 2015) ## - -* Deprecate `redirect_to :back` in favor of `redirect_back`, which accepts a - required `fallback_location` argument, thus eliminating the possibility of a - `RedirectBackError`. - - *Derek Prior* - -* Add `redirect_back` method to `ActionController::Redirecting` to provide a - way to safely redirect to the `HTTP_REFERER` if it is present, falling back - to a provided redirect otherwise. - - *Derek Prior* - -* `ActionController::TestCase` will be moved to its own gem in Rails 5.1. - - With the speed improvements made to `ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest` we no - longer need to keep two separate code bases for testing controllers. In - Rails 5.1 `ActionController::TestCase` will be deprecated and moved into a - gem outside of Rails source. - - This is a documentation deprecation so that going forward new tests will use - `ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest` instead of `ActionController::TestCase`. - - *Eileen M. Uchitelle* - -* Add a `response_format` option to `ActionDispatch::DebugExceptions` - to configure the format of the response when errors occur in - development mode. - - If `response_format` is `:default` the debug info will be rendered - in an HTML page. In the other hand, if the provided value is `:api` - the debug info will be rendered in the original response format. - - *Jorge Bejar* - -* Change the `protect_from_forgery` prepend default to `false`. - - Per this comment - https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/18334#issuecomment-69234050 we want - `protect_from_forgery` to default to `prepend: false`. - - `protect_from_forgery` will now be inserted into the callback chain at the - point it is called in your application. This is useful for cases where you - want to `protect_from_forgery` after you perform required authentication - callbacks or other callbacks that are required to run after forgery protection. - - If you want `protect_from_forgery` callbacks to always run first, regardless of - position they are called in your application then you can add `prepend: true` - to your `protect_from_forgery` call. - - Example: - - ```ruby - protect_from_forgery prepend: true - ``` - - *Eileen M. Uchitelle* - -* In url_for, never append a question mark to the URL when the query string - is empty anyway. (It used to do that when called like `url_for(controller: - 'x', action: 'y', q: {})`.) - - *Paul Grayson* - -* Catch invalid UTF-8 querystring values and respond with BadRequest - - Check querystring params for invalid UTF-8 characters, and raise an - ActionController::BadRequest error if present. Previously these strings - would typically trigger errors further down the stack. - - *Grey Baker* - -* Parse RSS/ATOM responses as XML, not HTML. - - *Alexander Kaupanin* - -* Show helpful message in `BadRequest` exceptions due to invalid path - parameter encodings. - - Fixes #21923. - - *Agis Anastasopoulos* - -* Add the ability of returning arbitrary headers to `ActionDispatch::Static`. - - Now ActionDispatch::Static can accept HTTP headers so that developers - will have control of returning arbitrary headers like - 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' when a response is delivered. They can be - configured with `#config`: - - Example: - - config.public_file_server.headers = { - "Cache-Control" => "public, max-age=60", - "Access-Control-Allow-Origin" => "http://rubyonrails.org" - } - - *Yuki Nishijima* - -* Allow multiple `root` routes in same scope level. Example: - - Example: - - root 'blog#show', constraints: ->(req) { Hostname.blog_site?(req.host) } - root 'landing#show' - - *Rafael Sales* - -* Fix regression in mounted engine named routes generation for app deployed to - a subdirectory. `relative_url_root` was prepended to the path twice (e.g. - "/subdir/subdir/engine_path" instead of "/subdir/engine_path") - - Fixes #20920. Fixes #21459. - - *Matthew Erhard* - -* `ActionDispatch::Response#new` no longer applies default headers. If you want - default headers applied to the response object, then call - `ActionDispatch::Response.create`. This change only impacts people who are - directly constructing an `ActionDispatch::Response` object. - -* Accessing mime types via constants like `Mime::HTML` is deprecated. Please - change code like this: - - Mime::HTML - - To this: - - Mime[:html] - - This change is so that Rails will not manage a list of constants, and fixes - an issue where if a type isn't registered you could possibly get the wrong - object. - - `Mime[:html]` is available in older versions of Rails, too, so you can - safely change libraries and plugins and maintain compatibility with - multiple versions of Rails. - -* `url_for` does not modify its arguments when generating polymorphic URLs. - - *Bernerd Schaefer* - -* Make it easier to opt in to `config.force_ssl` and `config.ssl_options` by - making them less dangerous to try and easier to disable. - - SSL redirect: - * Move `:host` and `:port` options within `redirect: { … }`. Deprecate. - * Introduce `:status` and `:body` to customize the redirect response. - The 301 permanent default makes it difficult to test the redirect and - back out of it since browsers remember the 301. Test with a 302 or 307 - instead, then switch to 301 once you're confident that all is well. - - HTTP Strict Transport Security (HSTS): - * Shorter max-age. Shorten the default max-age from 1 year to 180 days, - the low end for https://www.ssllabs.com/ssltest/ grading and greater - than the 18-week minimum to qualify for browser preload lists. - * Disabling HSTS. Setting `hsts: false` now sets `hsts { expires: 0 }` - instead of omitting the header. Omitting does nothing to disable HSTS - since browsers hang on to your previous settings until they expire. - Sending `{ hsts: { expires: 0 }}` flushes out old browser settings and - actually disables HSTS: - http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6797#section-6.1.1 - * HSTS Preload. Introduce `preload: true` to set the `preload` flag, - indicating that your site may be included in browser preload lists, - including Chrome, Firefox, Safari, IE11, and Edge. Submit your site: - https://hstspreload.appspot.com - - *Jeremy Daer* - -* Update `ActionController::TestSession#fetch` to behave more like - `ActionDispatch::Request::Session#fetch` when using non-string keys. - - *Jeremy Friesen* - -* Using strings or symbols for middleware class names is deprecated. Convert - things like this: - - middleware.use "Foo::Bar" - - to this: - - middleware.use Foo::Bar - -* `ActionController::TestSession` now accepts a default value as well as - a block for generating a default value based off the key provided. - - This fixes calls to `session#fetch` in `ApplicationController` instances that - take more two arguments or a block from raising `ArgumentError: wrong - number of arguments (2 for 1)` when performing controller tests. - - *Matthew Gerrior* - -* Fix `ActionController::Parameters#fetch` overwriting `KeyError` returned by - default block. - - *Jonas Schuber Erlandsson*, *Roque Pinel* - -* `ActionController::Parameters` no longer inherits from - `HashWithIndifferentAccess` - - Inheriting from `HashWithIndifferentAccess` allowed users to call any - enumerable methods on `Parameters` object, resulting in a risk of losing the - `permitted?` status or even getting back a pure `Hash` object instead of - a `Parameters` object with proper sanitization. - - By not inheriting from `HashWithIndifferentAccess`, we are able to make - sure that all methods that are defined in `Parameters` object will return - a proper `Parameters` object with a correct `permitted?` flag. - - *Prem Sichanugrist* - -* Replaced `ActiveSupport::Concurrency::Latch` with `Concurrent::CountDownLatch` - from the concurrent-ruby gem. - - *Jerry D'Antonio* - -* Add ability to filter parameters based on parent keys. - - # matches {credit_card: {code: "xxxx"}} - # doesn't match {file: { code: "xxxx"}} - config.filter_parameters += [ "credit_card.code" ] - - See #13897. - - *Guillaume Malette* - -* Deprecate passing first parameter as `Hash` and default status code for `head` method. - - *Mehmet Emin İNAÇ* - -* Adds`Rack::Utils::ParameterTypeError` and `Rack::Utils::InvalidParameterError` - to the rescue_responses hash in `ExceptionWrapper` (Rack recommends - integrators serve 400s for both of these). - - *Grey Baker* - -* Add support for API only apps. - `ActionController::API` is added as a replacement of - `ActionController::Base` for this kind of applications. - - *Santiago Pastorino*, *Jorge Bejar* - -* Remove `assigns` and `assert_template`. Both methods have been extracted - into a gem at https://github.com/rails/rails-controller-testing. - - See #18950. - - *Alan Guo Xiang Tan* - -* `FileHandler` and `Static` middleware initializers accept `index` argument - to configure the directory index file name. Defaults to `index` (as in - `index.html`). - - See #20017. - - *Eliot Sykes* - -* Deprecate `:nothing` option for `render` method. - - *Mehmet Emin İNAÇ* - -* Fix `rake routes` not showing the right format when - nesting multiple routes. - - See #18373. - - *Ravil Bayramgalin* - -* Add ability to override default form builder for a controller. - - class AdminController < ApplicationController - default_form_builder AdminFormBuilder - end - - *Kevin McPhillips* - -* For actions with no corresponding templates, render `head :no_content` - instead of raising an error. This allows for slimmer API controller - methods that simply work, without needing further instructions. - - See #19036. - - *Stephen Bussey* - -* Provide friendlier access to request variants. - - request.variant = :phone - request.variant.phone? # true - request.variant.tablet? # false - - request.variant = [:phone, :tablet] - request.variant.phone? # true - request.variant.desktop? # false - request.variant.any?(:phone, :desktop) # true - request.variant.any?(:desktop, :watch) # false - - *George Claghorn* - -* Fix regression where a gzip file response would have a Content-type, - even when it was a 304 status code. - - See #19271. - - *Kohei Suzuki* - -* Fix handling of empty `X_FORWARDED_HOST` header in `raw_host_with_port`. - - Previously, an empty `X_FORWARDED_HOST` header would cause - `Actiondispatch::Http:URL.raw_host_with_port` to return `nil`, causing - `Actiondispatch::Http:URL.host` to raise a `NoMethodError`. - - *Adam Forsyth* - -* Allow `Bearer` as token-keyword in `Authorization-Header`. - - Additionally to `Token`, the keyword `Bearer` is acceptable as a keyword - for the auth-token. The `Bearer` keyword is described in the original - OAuth RFC and used in libraries like Angular-JWT. - - See #19094. - - *Peter Schröder* - -* Drop request class from `RouteSet` constructor. - - If you would like to use a custom request class, please subclass and implement - the `request_class` method. - - *tenderlove@ruby-lang.org* - -* Fallback to `ENV['RAILS_RELATIVE_URL_ROOT']` in `url_for`. - - Fixed an issue where the `RAILS_RELATIVE_URL_ROOT` environment variable is not - prepended to the path when `url_for` is called. If `SCRIPT_NAME` (used by Rack) - is set, it takes precedence. - - Fixes #5122. - - *Yasyf Mohamedali* - -* Partitioning of routes is now done when the routes are being drawn. This - helps to decrease the time spent filtering the routes during the first request. - - *Guo Xiang Tan* - -* Fix regression in functional tests. Responses should have default headers - assigned. - - See #18423. - - *Jeremy Kemper*, *Yves Senn* - -* Deprecate `AbstractController#skip_action_callback` in favor of individual skip_callback methods - (which can be made to raise an error if no callback was removed). - - *Iain Beeston* - -* Alias the `ActionDispatch::Request#uuid` method to `ActionDispatch::Request#request_id`. - Due to implementation, `config.log_tags = [:request_id]` also works in substitute - for `config.log_tags = [:uuid]`. - - *David Ilizarov* - -* Change filter on /rails/info/routes to use an actual path regexp from rails - and not approximate javascript version. Oniguruma supports much more - extensive list of features than javascript regexp engine. - - Fixes #18402. - - *Ravil Bayramgalin* - -* Non-string authenticity tokens do not raise NoMethodError when decoding - the masked token. - - *Ville Lautanala* - -* Add `http_cache_forever` to Action Controller, so we can cache a response - that never gets expired. - - *arthurnn* - -* `ActionController#translate` supports symbols as shortcuts. - When a shortcut is given it also performs the lookup without the action - name. - - *Max Melentiev* - -* Expand `ActionController::ConditionalGet#fresh_when` and `stale?` to also - accept a collection of records as the first argument, so that the - following code can be written in a shorter form. - - # Before - def index - @articles = Article.all - fresh_when(etag: @articles, last_modified: @articles.maximum(:updated_at)) - end - - # After - def index - @articles = Article.all - fresh_when(@articles) - end - - *claudiob* - -* Explicitly ignored wildcard verbs when searching for HEAD routes before fallback - - Fixes an issue where a mounted rack app at root would intercept the HEAD - request causing an incorrect behavior during the fall back to GET requests. - - Example: - - draw do - get '/home' => 'test#index' - mount rack_app, at: '/' - end - head '/home' - assert_response :success - - In this case, a HEAD request runs through the routes the first time and fails - to match anything. Then, it runs through the list with the fallback and matches - `get '/home'`. The original behavior would match the rack app in the first pass. - - *Terence Sun* - -* Migrating xhr methods to keyword arguments syntax - in `ActionController::TestCase` and `ActionDispatch::Integration` - - Old syntax: - - xhr :get, :create, params: { id: 1 } - - New syntax example: - - get :create, params: { id: 1 }, xhr: true - - *Kir Shatrov* - -* Migrating to keyword arguments syntax in `ActionController::TestCase` and - `ActionDispatch::Integration` HTTP request methods. - - Example: - - post :create, params: { y: x }, session: { a: 'b' } - get :view, params: { id: 1 } - get :view, params: { id: 1 }, format: :json - - *Kir Shatrov* - -* Preserve default url options when generating URLs. - - Fixes an issue that would cause `default_url_options` to be lost when - generating URLs with fewer positional arguments than parameters in the - route definition. - - *Tekin Suleyman* - -* Deprecate `*_via_redirect` integration test methods. - - Use `follow_redirect!` manually after the request call for the same behavior. - - *Aditya Kapoor* - -* Add `ActionController::Renderer` to render arbitrary templates - outside controller actions. - - Its functionality is accessible through class methods `render` and - `renderer` of `ActionController::Base`. - - *Ravil Bayramgalin* - -* Support `:assigns` option when rendering with controllers/mailers. - - *Ravil Bayramgalin* - -* Default headers, removed in controller actions, are no longer reapplied on - the test response. - - *Jonas Baumann* - -* Deprecate all `*_filter` callbacks in favor of `*_action` callbacks. - - *Rafael Mendonça França* - -* Allow you to pass `prepend: false` to `protect_from_forgery` to have the - verification callback appended instead of prepended to the chain. - This allows you to let the verification step depend on prior callbacks. - - Example: - - class ApplicationController < ActionController::Base - before_action :authenticate - protect_from_forgery prepend: false, unless: -> { @authenticated_by.oauth? } - - private - def authenticate - if oauth_request? - # authenticate with oauth - @authenticated_by = 'oauth'.inquiry - else - # authenticate with cookies - @authenticated_by = 'cookie'.inquiry - end - end - end - - *Josef Šimánek* - -* Remove `ActionController::HideActions`. - - *Ravil Bayramgalin* - -* Remove `respond_to`/`respond_with` placeholder methods, this functionality - has been extracted to the `responders` gem. - - *Carlos Antonio da Silva* - -* Remove deprecated assertion files. - - *Rafael Mendonça França* - -* Remove deprecated usage of string keys in URL helpers. - - *Rafael Mendonça França* - -* Remove deprecated `only_path` option on `*_path` helpers. - - *Rafael Mendonça França* - -* Remove deprecated `NamedRouteCollection#helpers`. - - *Rafael Mendonça França* - -* Remove deprecated support to define routes with `:to` option that doesn't contain `#`. - - *Rafael Mendonça França* - -* Remove deprecated `ActionDispatch::Response#to_ary`. - - *Rafael Mendonça França* - -* Remove deprecated `ActionDispatch::Request#deep_munge`. - - *Rafael Mendonça França* - -* Remove deprecated `ActionDispatch::Http::Parameters#symbolized_path_parameters`. - - *Rafael Mendonça França* - -* Remove deprecated option `use_route` in controller tests. - - *Rafael Mendonça França* - -* Ensure `append_info_to_payload` is called even if an exception is raised. - - Fixes an issue where when an exception is raised in the request the additional - payload data is not available. - - See #14903. - - *Dieter Komendera*, *Margus Pärt* - -* Correctly rely on the response's status code to handle calls to `head`. - - *Robin Dupret* - -* Using `head` method returns empty response_body instead - of returning a single space " ". - - The old behavior was added as a workaround for a bug in an early - version of Safari, where the HTTP headers are not returned correctly - if the response body has a 0-length. This is been fixed since and - the workaround is no longer necessary. - - Fixes #18253. - - *Prathamesh Sonpatki* - -* Fix how polymorphic routes works with objects that implement `to_model`. - - *Travis Grathwell* - -* Stop converting empty arrays in `params` to `nil`. - - This behavior was introduced in response to CVE-2012-2660, CVE-2012-2694 - and CVE-2013-0155 - - ActiveRecord now issues a safe query when passing an empty array into - a where clause, so there is no longer a need to defend against this type - of input (any nils are still stripped from the array). - - *Chris Sinjakli* - -* Fixed usage of optional scopes in url helpers. - - *Alex Robbin* - -* Fixed handling of positional url helper arguments when `format: false`. - - Fixes #17819. - - *Andrew White*, *Tatiana Soukiassian* - -Please check [4-2-stable](https://github.com/rails/rails/blob/4-2-stable/actionpack/CHANGELOG.md) for previous changes. +Please check [5-0-stable](https://github.com/rails/rails/blob/5-0-stable/actionpack/CHANGELOG.md) for previous changes. diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_pack/gem_version.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_pack/gem_version.rb index bbb637166e..d8f86630b1 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_pack/gem_version.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_pack/gem_version.rb @@ -6,9 +6,9 @@ module ActionPack module VERSION MAJOR = 5 - MINOR = 0 + MINOR = 1 TINY = 0 - PRE = "rc1" + PRE = "alpha" STRING = [MAJOR, MINOR, TINY, PRE].compact.join(".") end -- cgit v1.2.3