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-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb19
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb14
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb18
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/migration.rb95
4 files changed, 123 insertions, 23 deletions
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb
index 402159ac13..f5b2e9fa9d 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb
@@ -214,6 +214,11 @@ module ActiveRecord
false
end
+ # Does this adapter support application-enforced advisory locking?
+ def supports_advisory_locks?
+ false
+ end
+
# Should primary key values be selected from their corresponding
# sequence before the insert statement? If true, next_sequence_value
# is called before each insert to set the record's primary key.
@@ -280,6 +285,20 @@ module ActiveRecord
def enable_extension(name)
end
+ # This is meant to be implemented by the adapters that support advisory
+ # locks
+ #
+ # Return true if we got the lock, otherwise false
+ def get_advisory_lock(key) # :nodoc:
+ end
+
+ # This is meant to be implemented by the adapters that support advisory
+ # locks.
+ #
+ # Return true if we released the lock, otherwise false
+ def release_advisory_lock(key) # :nodoc:
+ end
+
# A list of extensions, to be filled in by adapters that support them.
def extensions
[]
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb
index 251acf1c83..b775c18c1b 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb
@@ -220,6 +220,20 @@ module ActiveRecord
version >= '5.6.4'
end
+ # 5.0.0 definitely supports it, possibly supported by earlier versions but
+ # not sure
+ def supports_advisory_locks?
+ version >= '5.0.0'
+ end
+
+ def get_advisory_lock(key, timeout = 0) # :nodoc:
+ select_value("SELECT GET_LOCK('#{key}', #{timeout});").to_s == '1'
+ end
+
+ def release_advisory_lock(key) # :nodoc:
+ select_value("SELECT RELEASE_LOCK('#{key}')").to_s == '1'
+ end
+
def native_database_types
NATIVE_DATABASE_TYPES
end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb
index 236c067fd5..0af7d99a4b 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb
@@ -293,6 +293,10 @@ module ActiveRecord
true
end
+ def supports_advisory_locks?
+ true
+ end
+
def supports_explain?
true
end
@@ -311,6 +315,20 @@ module ActiveRecord
postgresql_version >= 90300
end
+ def get_advisory_lock(key) # :nodoc:
+ unless key.is_a?(Integer) && key.bit_length <= 63
+ raise(ArgumentError, "Postgres requires advisory lock keys to be a signed 64 bit integer")
+ end
+ select_value("SELECT pg_try_advisory_lock(#{key});")
+ end
+
+ def release_advisory_lock(key) # :nodoc:
+ unless key.is_a?(Integer) && key.bit_length <= 63
+ raise(ArgumentError, "Postgres requires advisory lock keys to be a signed 64 bit integer")
+ end
+ select_value("SELECT pg_advisory_unlock(#{key})")
+ end
+
def enable_extension(name)
exec_query("CREATE EXTENSION IF NOT EXISTS \"#{name}\"").tap {
reload_type_map
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration.rb
index c8b96b8de0..63ec8f6745 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration.rb
@@ -135,6 +135,14 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
end
+ class ConcurrentMigrationError < MigrationError #:nodoc:
+ DEFAULT_MESSAGE = "Cannot run migrations because another migration process is currently running.".freeze
+
+ def initialize(message = DEFAULT_MESSAGE)
+ super
+ end
+ end
+
# = Active Record Migrations
#
# Migrations can manage the evolution of a schema used by several physical
@@ -1042,32 +1050,18 @@ module ActiveRecord
alias :current :current_migration
def run
- migration = migrations.detect { |m| m.version == @target_version }
- raise UnknownMigrationVersionError.new(@target_version) if migration.nil?
- unless (up? && migrated.include?(migration.version.to_i)) || (down? && !migrated.include?(migration.version.to_i))
- begin
- execute_migration_in_transaction(migration, @direction)
- rescue => e
- canceled_msg = use_transaction?(migration) ? ", this migration was canceled" : ""
- raise StandardError, "An error has occurred#{canceled_msg}:\n\n#{e}", e.backtrace
- end
+ if use_advisory_lock?
+ with_advisory_lock { run_without_lock }
+ else
+ run_without_lock
end
end
def migrate
- if !target && @target_version && @target_version > 0
- raise UnknownMigrationVersionError.new(@target_version)
- end
-
- runnable.each do |migration|
- Base.logger.info "Migrating to #{migration.name} (#{migration.version})" if Base.logger
-
- begin
- execute_migration_in_transaction(migration, @direction)
- rescue => e
- canceled_msg = use_transaction?(migration) ? "this and " : ""
- raise StandardError, "An error has occurred, #{canceled_msg}all later migrations canceled:\n\n#{e}", e.backtrace
- end
+ if use_advisory_lock?
+ with_advisory_lock { migrate_without_lock }
+ else
+ migrate_without_lock
end
end
@@ -1092,10 +1086,45 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
def migrated
- @migrated_versions ||= Set.new(self.class.get_all_versions)
+ @migrated_versions || load_migrated
+ end
+
+ def load_migrated
+ @migrated_versions = Set.new(self.class.get_all_versions)
end
private
+
+ def run_without_lock
+ migration = migrations.detect { |m| m.version == @target_version }
+ raise UnknownMigrationVersionError.new(@target_version) if migration.nil?
+ unless (up? && migrated.include?(migration.version.to_i)) || (down? && !migrated.include?(migration.version.to_i))
+ begin
+ execute_migration_in_transaction(migration, @direction)
+ rescue => e
+ canceled_msg = use_transaction?(migration) ? ", this migration was canceled" : ""
+ raise StandardError, "An error has occurred#{canceled_msg}:\n\n#{e}", e.backtrace
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
+ def migrate_without_lock
+ if !target && @target_version && @target_version > 0
+ raise UnknownMigrationVersionError.new(@target_version)
+ end
+
+ runnable.each do |migration|
+ Base.logger.info "Migrating to #{migration.name} (#{migration.version})" if Base.logger
+
+ begin
+ execute_migration_in_transaction(migration, @direction)
+ rescue => e
+ canceled_msg = use_transaction?(migration) ? "this and " : ""
+ raise StandardError, "An error has occurred, #{canceled_msg}all later migrations canceled:\n\n#{e}", e.backtrace
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
def ran?(migration)
migrated.include?(migration.version.to_i)
end
@@ -1157,5 +1186,25 @@ module ActiveRecord
def use_transaction?(migration)
!migration.disable_ddl_transaction && Base.connection.supports_ddl_transactions?
end
+
+ def use_advisory_lock?
+ Base.connection.supports_advisory_locks?
+ end
+
+ def with_advisory_lock
+ key = generate_migrator_advisory_lock_key
+ got_lock = Base.connection.get_advisory_lock(key)
+ raise ConcurrentMigrationError unless got_lock
+ load_migrated # reload schema_migrations to be sure it wasn't changed by another process before we got the lock
+ yield
+ ensure
+ Base.connection.release_advisory_lock(key) if got_lock
+ end
+
+ MIGRATOR_SALT = 2053462845
+ def generate_migrator_advisory_lock_key
+ db_name_hash = Zlib.crc32(Base.connection.current_database)
+ MIGRATOR_SALT * db_name_hash
+ end
end
end