From baab9b6fbc45a30dc4cce5b3c85d7c94e8e6a84c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: redmatrix Date: Tue, 8 Dec 2015 18:31:33 -0800 Subject: more libzot stuff --- Zotlabs/Zot/Auth.php | 356 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Zotlabs/Zot/Receiver.php | 167 ++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 523 insertions(+) create mode 100644 Zotlabs/Zot/Auth.php (limited to 'Zotlabs') diff --git a/Zotlabs/Zot/Auth.php b/Zotlabs/Zot/Auth.php new file mode 100644 index 000000000..950a7593a --- /dev/null +++ b/Zotlabs/Zot/Auth.php @@ -0,0 +1,356 @@ +ret = array('success' => false); + $this->success = false; + $this->test = ((array_key_exists('test',$req)) ? intval($req['test']) : 0); + $this->address = $req['auth']; + $this->desturl = $req['dest']; + $this->sec = $req['sec']; + $this->version = $req['version']; + $this->delegate = $req['delegate']; + + $c = get_sys_channel(); + if(! $c) { + logger('unable to obtain response (sys) channel'); + reply_die('no local channels found.'); + } + + $x = $this->GetHublocs($this->address); + + logger('hublocs'); + + foreach($x as $xx) { + + logger('verify'); + + if($this->Verify($c,$xx)) + break; + } + + /** + * @FIXME we really want to save the return_url in the session before we + * visit rmagic. This does however prevent a recursion if you visit + * rmagic directly, as it would otherwise send you back here again. + * But z_root() probably isn't where you really want to go. + */ + + if(strstr($this->desturl,z_root() . '/rmagic')) + goaway(z_root()); + + $this->reply_die(); + + } + + function GetHublocs($address) { + + // Try and find a hubloc for the person attempting to auth + $x = q("select * from hubloc left join xchan on xchan_hash = hubloc_hash + where hubloc_addr = '%s' order by hubloc_id desc", + dbesc($address) + ); + + if(! $x) { + // finger them if they can't be found. + $ret = zot_finger($address, null); + if ($ret['success']) { + $j = json_decode($ret['body'], true); + if ($j) + import_xchan($j); + $x = q("select * from hubloc left join xchan on xchan_hash = hubloc_hash + where hubloc_addr = '%s' order by hubloc_id desc", + dbesc($address) + ); + } + } + if(! $x) { + logger('mod_zot: auth: unable to finger ' . $address); + $this->reply_die('no hubloc found for ' . $address . ' and probing failed.'); + } + + return $x; + } + + + function Verify($channel,$hubloc) { + logger('auth request received from ' . $hubloc['hubloc_addr'] ); + + // check credentials and access + + // If they are already authenticated and haven't changed credentials, + // we can save an expensive network round trip and improve performance. + + $this->remote = remote_channel(); + $this->remote_service_class = ''; + $this->remote_level = 0; + $this->remote_hub = $hubloc['hubloc_url']; + $this->dnt = 0; + + // Also check that they are coming from the same site as they authenticated with originally. + + $already_authed = ((($this->remote) && ($hubloc['hubloc_hash'] == $this->remote) + && ($hubloc['hubloc_url'] === $_SESSION['remote_hub'])) ? true : false); + if($this->delegate && $this->delegate !== $_SESSION['delegate_channel']) + $already_authed = false; + + $j = array(); + + if(! $already_authed) { + + // Auth packets MUST use ultra top-secret hush-hush mode - e.g. the entire packet is encrypted using the + // site private key + // The actual channel sending the packet ($c[0]) is not important, but this provides a + // generic zot packet with a sender which can be verified + + $p = zot_build_packet($channel,$type = 'auth_check', + array(array('guid' => $hubloc['hubloc_guid'],'guid_sig' => $hubloc['hubloc_guid_sig'])), + $hubloc['hubloc_sitekey'], $this->sec); + + $this->dbg_msg('auth check packet created using sitekey ' . $hubloc['hubloc_sitekey']); + $this->dbg_msg('packet contents: ' . $p); + + + $result = zot_zot($hubloc['hubloc_callback'],$p); + + if(! $result['success']) { + logger('auth_check callback failed.'); + if($this->test) { + $this->dbg_msg('auth check request to your site returned .' . print_r($result, true)); + return false; + } + return false; + } + $j = json_decode($result['body'], true); + if(! $j) { + logger('auth_check json data malformed.'); + if($this->test) { + $this->dbg_msg('json malformed: ' . $result['body']); + return false; + } + } + + $this->dbg_msg('auth check request returned .' . print_r($j, true)); + + if ($already_authed || $j['success']) { + if($j['success']) { + // legit response, but we do need to check that this wasn't answered by a man-in-middle + if (! rsa_verify($this->sec . $hubloc['xchan_hash'],base64url_decode($j['confirm']),$hubloc['xchan_pubkey'])) { + logger('final confirmation failed.'); + if($this->test) { + $this->dbg_msg('final confirmation failed. ' . $sec . print_r($j,true) . print_r($hubloc,true)); + return false; + } + return false; + } + if (array_key_exists('service_class',$j)) + $this->remote_service_class = $j['service_class']; + if (array_key_exists('level',$j)) + $this->remote_level = $j['level']; + if (array_key_exists('DNT',$j)) + $this->dnt = $j['DNT']; + } + + // everything is good... maybe + + if(local_channel()) { + + // tell them to logout if they're logged in locally as anything but the target remote account + // in which case just shut up because they don't need to be doing this at all. + + if (get_app()->channel['channel_hash'] != $hubloc['xchan_hash']) { + logger('already authenticated locally as somebody else.'); + notice( t('Remote authentication blocked. You are logged into this site locally. Please logout and retry.') . EOL); + if($this->test) { + $$this->dbg_msg('already logged in locally with a conflicting identity.'); + return false;; + } + } + return false;; + } + + // log them in + + if ($this->test) { + $ret['success'] = true; + $this->reply_die('Authentication Success!'); + } + + $this->delegate_success = false; + if($this->delegate) { + $r = q("select * from channel left join xchan on channel_hash = xchan_hash where xchan_addr = '%s' limit 1", + dbesc($this->delegate) + ); + if ($r && intval($r[0]['channel_id'])) { + $allowed = perm_is_allowed($r[0]['channel_id'],$hubloc['xchan_hash'],'delegate'); + if($allowed) { + $_SESSION['delegate_channel'] = $r[0]['channel_id']; + $_SESSION['delegate'] = $hubloc['xchan_hash']; + $_SESSION['account_id'] = intval($r[0]['channel_account_id']); + require_once('include/security.php'); + change_channel($r[0]['channel_id']); + $this->delegate_success = true; + } + } + } + + $_SESSION['authenticated'] = 1; + if (! $this->delegate_success) { + $_SESSION['visitor_id'] = $hubloc['xchan_hash']; + $_SESSION['my_url'] = $hubloc['xchan_url']; + $_SESSION['my_address'] = $this->address; + $_SESSION['remote_service_class'] = $this->remote_service_class; + $_SESSION['remote_level'] = $this->remote_level; + $_SESSION['remote_hub'] = $this->remote_hub; + $_SESSION['DNT'] = $this->dnt; + } + + $arr = array('xchan' => $hubloc, 'url' => $this->desturl, 'session' => $_SESSION); + call_hooks('magic_auth_success',$arr); + get_app()->set_observer($hubloc); + require_once('include/security.php'); + get_app()->set_groups(init_groups_visitor($_SESSION['visitor_id'])); + info(sprintf( t('Welcome %s. Remote authentication successful.'),$hubloc['xchan_name'])); + logger('mod_zot: auth success from ' . $hubloc['xchan_addr']); + $this->success = true; + return true; + } + else { + if($this->test) { + $this->dbg_msg('auth failure. ' . print_r($_REQUEST,true) . print_r($j,true)); + return false; + } + logger('magic-auth failure - not authenticated: ' . $hubloc['xchan_addr']); + } + + if($this->test) { + $this->dbg_msg('auth failure fallthrough ' . print_r($_REQUEST,true) . print_r($j,true)); + return false; + } + } + } + + + function dbg_msg($msg) { + if($msg) { + if(array_key_exists('message',$this->ret)) + $this->ret['message'] .= $msg; + else + $this->ret['message'] = $msg; + } + } + + + function reply_die($msg,$goaway = true) { + if($msg) { + if(array_key_exists('message',$this->ret)) + $this->ret['message'] .= $msg; + else + $this->ret['message'] = $msg; + } + if($this->test) + json_return_and_die($this->ret); + if($goaway) + goaway($this->desturl); + } + +} + + +/** + * @brief HTTP POST entry point for Zot. + * + * Most access to this endpoint is via the post method. + * Here we will pick out the magic auth params which arrive as a get request, + * and the only communications to arrive this way. + * + * Magic Auth + * ========== + * + * So-called "magic auth" takes place by a special exchange. On the site where the "channel to be authenticated" lives (e.g. $mysite), + * a redirection is made via $mysite/magic to the zot endpoint of the remote site ($remotesite) with special GET parameters. + * + * The endpoint is typically https://$remotesite/post - or whatever was specified as the callback url in prior communications + * (we will bootstrap an address and fetch a zot info packet if possible where no prior communications exist) + * + * Five GET parameters are supplied: + * * auth => the urlencoded webbie (channel@host.domain) of the channel requesting access + * * dest => the desired destination URL (urlencoded) + * * sec => a random string which is also stored on $mysite for use during the verification phase. + * * version => the zot revision + * * delegate => optional urlencoded webbie of a local channel to invoke delegation rights for + * + * When this packet is received, an "auth-check" zot message is sent to $mysite. + * (e.g. if $_GET['auth'] is foobar@podunk.edu, a zot packet is sent to the podunk.edu zot endpoint, which is typically /post) + * If no information has been recorded about the requesting identity a zot information packet will be retrieved before + * continuing. + * + * The sender of this packet is an arbitrary/random site channel. The recipients will be a single recipient corresponding + * to the guid and guid_sig we have associated with the requesting auth identity + * + * \code{.json} + * { + * "type":"auth_check", + * "sender":{ + * "guid":"kgVFf_...", + * "guid_sig":"PT9-TApz...", + * "url":"http:\/\/podunk.edu", + * "url_sig":"T8Bp7j..." + * }, + * "recipients":{ + * { + * "guid":"ZHSqb...", + * "guid_sig":"JsAAXi..." + * } + * } + * "callback":"\/post", + * "version":1, + * "secret":"1eaa661", + * "secret_sig":"eKV968b1..." + * } + * \endcode + * + * auth_check messages MUST use encapsulated encryption. This message is sent to the origination site, which checks the 'secret' to see + * if it is the same as the 'sec' which it passed originally. It also checks the secret_sig which is the secret signed by the + * destination channel's private key and base64url encoded. If everything checks out, a json packet is returned: + * + * \code{.json} + * { + * "success":1, + * "confirm":"q0Ysovd1u...", + * "service_class":(optional) + * "level":(optional) + * } + * \endcode + * + * 'confirm' in this case is the base64url encoded RSA signature of the concatenation of 'secret' with the + * base64url encoded whirlpool hash of the requestor's guid and guid_sig; signed with the source channel private key. + * This prevents a man-in-the-middle from inserting a rogue success packet. Upon receipt and successful + * verification of this packet, the destination site will redirect to the original destination URL and indicate a successful remote login. + * Service_class can be used by cooperating sites to provide different access rights based on account rights and subscription plans. It is + * a string whose contents are not defined by protocol. Example: "basic" or "gold". + * + * @param[in,out] App &$a + */ diff --git a/Zotlabs/Zot/Receiver.php b/Zotlabs/Zot/Receiver.php index 6a11bcde0..238de1332 100644 --- a/Zotlabs/Zot/Receiver.php +++ b/Zotlabs/Zot/Receiver.php @@ -127,3 +127,170 @@ class Receiver { } } + + + +/** + * @brief zot communications and messaging. + * + * Sender HTTP posts to this endpoint ($site/post typically) with 'data' parameter set to json zot message packet. + * This packet is optionally encrypted, which we will discover if the json has an 'iv' element. + * $contents => array( 'alg' => 'aes256cbc', 'iv' => initialisation vector, 'key' => decryption key, 'data' => encrypted data); + * $contents->iv and $contents->key are random strings encrypted with this site's RSA public key and then base64url encoded. + * Currently only 'aes256cbc' is used, but this is extensible should that algorithm prove inadequate. + * + * Once decrypted, one will find the normal json_encoded zot message packet. + * + * Defined packet types are: notify, purge, refresh, force_refresh, auth_check, ping, and pickup + * + * Standard packet: (used by notify, purge, refresh, force_refresh, and auth_check) + * \code{.json} + * { + * "type": "notify", + * "sender":{ + * "guid":"kgVFf_1...", + * "guid_sig":"PT9-TApzp...", + * "url":"http:\/\/podunk.edu", + * "url_sig":"T8Bp7j5...", + * }, + * "recipients": { optional recipient array }, + * "callback":"\/post", + * "version":1, + * "secret":"1eaa...", + * "secret_sig": "df89025470fac8..." + * } + * \endcode + * + * Signature fields are all signed with the sender channel private key and base64url encoded. + * Recipients are arrays of guid and guid_sig, which were previously signed with the recipients private + * key and base64url encoded and later obtained via channel discovery. Absence of recipients indicates + * a public message or visible to all potential listeners on this site. + * + * "pickup" packet: + * The pickup packet is sent in response to a notify packet from another site + * \code{.json} + * { + * "type":"pickup", + * "url":"http:\/\/example.com", + * "callback":"http:\/\/example.com\/post", + * "callback_sig":"teE1_fLI...", + * "secret":"1eaa...", + * "secret_sig":"O7nB4_..." + * } + * \endcode + * + * In the pickup packet, the sig fields correspond to the respective data + * element signed with this site's system private key and then base64url encoded. + * The "secret" is the same as the original secret from the notify packet. + * + * If verification is successful, a json structure is returned containing a + * success indicator and an array of type 'pickup'. + * Each pickup element contains the original notify request and a message field + * whose contents are dependent on the message type. + * + * This JSON array is AES encapsulated using the site public key of the site + * that sent the initial zot pickup packet. + * Using the above example, this would be example.com. + * + * \code{.json} + * { + * "success":1, + * "pickup":{ + * "notify":{ + * "type":"notify", + * "sender":{ + * "guid":"kgVFf_...", + * "guid_sig":"PT9-TApz...", + * "url":"http:\/\/z.podunk.edu", + * "url_sig":"T8Bp7j5D..." + * }, + * "callback":"\/post", + * "version":1, + * "secret":"1eaa661..." + * }, + * "message":{ + * "type":"activity", + * "message_id":"10b049ce384cbb2da9467319bc98169ab36290b8bbb403aa0c0accd9cb072e76@podunk.edu", + * "message_top":"10b049ce384cbb2da9467319bc98169ab36290b8bbb403aa0c0accd9cb072e76@podunk.edu", + * "message_parent":"10b049ce384cbb2da9467319bc98169ab36290b8bbb403aa0c0accd9cb072e76@podunk.edu", + * "created":"2012-11-20 04:04:16", + * "edited":"2012-11-20 04:04:16", + * "title":"", + * "body":"Hi Nickordo", + * "app":"", + * "verb":"post", + * "object_type":"", + * "target_type":"", + * "permalink":"", + * "location":"", + * "longlat":"", + * "owner":{ + * "name":"Indigo", + * "address":"indigo@podunk.edu", + * "url":"http:\/\/podunk.edu", + * "photo":{ + * "mimetype":"image\/jpeg", + * "src":"http:\/\/podunk.edu\/photo\/profile\/m\/5" + * }, + * "guid":"kgVFf_...", + * "guid_sig":"PT9-TAp...", + * }, + * "author":{ + * "name":"Indigo", + * "address":"indigo@podunk.edu", + * "url":"http:\/\/podunk.edu", + * "photo":{ + * "mimetype":"image\/jpeg", + * "src":"http:\/\/podunk.edu\/photo\/profile\/m\/5" + * }, + * "guid":"kgVFf_...", + * "guid_sig":"PT9-TAp..." + * } + * } + * } + * } + * \endcode + * + * Currently defined message types are 'activity', 'mail', 'profile', 'location' + * and 'channel_sync', which each have different content schemas. + * + * Ping packet: + * A ping packet does not require any parameters except the type. It may or may + * not be encrypted. + * + * \code{.json} + * { + * "type": "ping" + * } + * \endcode + * + * On receipt of a ping packet a ping response will be returned: + * + * \code{.json} + * { + * "success" : 1, + * "site" { + * "url": "http:\/\/podunk.edu", + * "url_sig": "T8Bp7j5...", + * "sitekey": "-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY----- + * MIICIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQE..." + * } + * } + * \endcode + * + * The ping packet can be used to verify that a site has not been re-installed, and to + * initiate corrective action if it has. The url_sig is signed with the site private key + * and base64url encoded - and this should verify with the enclosed sitekey. Failure to + * verify indicates the site is corrupt or otherwise unable to communicate using zot. + * This return packet is not otherwise verified, so should be compared with other + * results obtained from this site which were verified prior to taking action. For instance + * if you have one verified result with this signature and key, and other records for this + * url which have different signatures and keys, it indicates that the site was re-installed + * and corrective action may commence (remove or mark invalid any entries with different + * signatures). + * If you have no records which match this url_sig and key - no corrective action should + * be taken as this packet may have been returned by an imposter. + * + * @param[in,out] App &$a + */ + -- cgit v1.2.3